Design, structure–activity relationship and in vivo efficacy of piperazine analogues of fenarimol as inhibitors of Trypanosoma cruzi
摘要:
A scaffold hopping exercise undertaken to expand the structural diversity of the fenarimol series of anti-Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi) compounds led to preparation of simple 1-[phenyl(pyridin-3-yl)methyl]piperazinyl. analogues of fenarimol which were investigated for their ability to inhibit T. cruzi in vitro in a whole organism assay. A range of compounds bearing amide, sulfonamide, carbamate/carbonate and aryl moieties exhibited low nM activities and two analogues were further studied for in vivo efficacy in a mouse model of T. cruzi infection. One compound, the citrate salt of 37, was efficacious in a mouse model of acute T. cruzi infection after once daily oral dosing at 20, 50 and 100 mg/kg for 5 days. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Analogues of Fenarimol Are Potent Inhibitors of Trypanosoma cruzi and Are Efficacious in a Murine Model of Chagas Disease
摘要:
We report the discovery of nontoxic fungicide fenarimol (1) as an inhibitor of Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi), the causative agent of Chagas disease, and the results of structure-activity investigations leading to potent analogues with low nM IC(50)s in a T. cruzi whole cell in vitro assay. Lead compounds suppressed blood parasitemia to virtually undetectable levels after once daily oral dosing in mouse models of T. cruzi infection. Compounds are chemically tractable, allowing rapid optimization of target biological activity and drug characteristics. Chemical and biological studies undertaken in the development of the fenarimol series toward the goal of delivering a new drug candidate for Chagas disease are reported.
The present invention comprises compounds of Formula I.
wherein:
R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, R
4
, R
5
, R
6
, R
7
, R
8
, and R
9
are defined in the specification.
The invention also comprises a method of treating or ameliorating a syndrome, disorder or disease, wherein said syndrome, disorder or disease is rheumatoid arthritis or psoriasis. The invention also comprises a method of modulating RORγt activity in a mammal by administration of a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound of claim
1.
[EN] METHYLENE LINKED QUINOLINYL MODULATORS OF ROR-GAMMA-T<br/>[FR] MODULATEURS QUINOLINYLE À LIAISON MÉTHYLÈNE DE ROR-GAMMA-T
申请人:JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICA NV
公开号:WO2015057205A1
公开(公告)日:2015-04-23
The present invention comprises compounds of Formula (I). wherein: R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, and R9 are defined in the specification. The invention also comprises a method of treating or ameliorating a syndrome, disorder or disease, wherein said syndrome, disorder or disease is rheumatoid arthritis or psoriasis. The invention also comprises a method of modulating RORγt activity in a mammal by administration of a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound of claim 1.
Practical one-pot preparation of ketones from aryl and alkyl bromides with aldehydes and DIH via Grignard reagents
作者:Souya Dohi、Katsuhiko Moriyama、Hideo Togo
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2012.05.059
日期:2012.8
groups, such as ester, nitrile, ketone, and nitro groups with i-PrMgCl·LiCl or PhMgCl instead of Mg, also provided the corresponding diaryl and alkyl arylketones in good yields. The above methods are simple and practical transition-metal-free methods for the preparation of various diaryl ketones and alkyl arylketones bearing electron-rich aromatic groups and electron-deficient aromatic groups, as well
通过衍生自芳基或烷基溴化物的格利雅试剂的反应,然后与芳族或脂族醛的反应以及随后用1,3-二碘的处理,可以有效地以高收率高效地制备各种二芳基酮,烷基芳基酮和二烷基酮。一锅法中的-5,5-二甲基乙内酰脲和K 2 CO 3。相同的处理的芳族溴化物轴承吸电子基团,如酯,腈,酮和硝基与我-PrMgCl·LiCl或PhMgCl代替Mg,也以良好的收率提供了相应的二芳基和烷基芳基酮。以上方法是用于制备各种带有富电子芳族基团和缺电子芳族基团的二芳基酮和烷基芳基酮以及二烷基酮的简单且实用的无过渡金属的方法。
Synthesis of pyridylallylamines related to zimelidine and their inhibition of neuronal monoamine uptake
作者:Thomas Hoegberg、Bengt Ulff、Anna L. Renyi、Svante B. Ross
DOI:10.1021/jm00144a025
日期:1981.12
aim of obtaining compounds having a cis configuration (with respect to pyridyl and allylamine). Two methods utilized suitably substituted benzoylpyridines as starting materials. In two other routes, the bromine in 6 was either directly displaced (CN) or converted via the corresponding lithio derivative to H, Cl, I, Me, SiMe3, and SMe. The configurations were determined by UV, 1HNMR, and lanthanide-induced
Construction of Chiral Tetrahydro-β-Carbolines: Asymmetric Pictet-Spengler Reaction of Indolyl Dihydropyridines
作者:Shou-Guo Wang、Zi-Lei Xia、Ren-Qi Xu、Xi-Jia Liu、Chao Zheng、Shu-Li You
DOI:10.1002/anie.201703178
日期:2017.6.19
A highly efficient synthesis of the enantioenriched tetrahydro-β-carbolines was developed by using a chiral phosphoric acid catalyzed Pictet–Spengler reaction of indolyl dihydropyridines. The reaction proceeds under mild reaction conditions to afford the desired chiral tetrahydro-β-carbolines in good to excellent yields (up to 96 %) and high enantioselectivities (up to 99 % ee). With this method, a