邻甲基苯腈 、 三正丁基叠氮化锡 以
neat (no solvent) 为溶剂,
以99%的产率得到2-tributyltin-5-(2-methylphenyl)tetrazole
参考文献:
名称:
Routes to titanium tetrazole complexes
摘要:
The titanium tetrazole coordination complex [TiCl4 (.) (PhCN4H)(2)] has been prepared by treatment of TiCl4 with two equivalents of 5-phenyltetrazole in dichloromethane and spectroscopically and crystallographically characterised. The solid-state structure of this compound consists of six-coordinate titanium centres with cis ligated tetrazoles. The individual [TiCl4 (.) (PhCN4H)(2)] dimerise via intermolecular (NH)-H-...-N hydrogen bonding interactions and are further organised into 2D supramolecular arrays. Mass spectral evidence indicates that the individual tetrazole ligands are only weakly bound, limiting the potential of this complex as a titanium nitride precursor. 3 + 2 cycloaddition of tributyltin azide with 2-toluinitrile at 200 degreesC has afforded the tributylstannyl tetrazole [SnBu3{ 5-(2-MeC6H4)CN4}](n) Crystallographic analysis shows that this compound exists as a supramolecular coordination polymer propagated via trigonal bipyramidal tin centres linked by N-1-Sn-N-3 interactions. Preliminary reactivity studies of this tin complex with titanium tetrachloride in an effort to synthesise a covalently bound titanium tetrazolyl complex have thus far yielded incomplete elimination of the expected Bu3SnCl by-product and intractable titanium-containing products. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The titanium tetrazole coordination complex [TiCl4 (.) (PhCN4H)(2)] has been prepared by treatment of TiCl4 with two equivalents of 5-phenyltetrazole in dichloromethane and spectroscopically and crystallographically characterised. The solid-state structure of this compound consists of six-coordinate titanium centres with cis ligated tetrazoles. The individual [TiCl4 (.) (PhCN4H)(2)] dimerise via intermolecular (NH)-H-...-N hydrogen bonding interactions and are further organised into 2D supramolecular arrays. Mass spectral evidence indicates that the individual tetrazole ligands are only weakly bound, limiting the potential of this complex as a titanium nitride precursor. 3 + 2 cycloaddition of tributyltin azide with 2-toluinitrile at 200 degreesC has afforded the tributylstannyl tetrazole [SnBu3 5-(2-MeC6H4)CN4}](n) Crystallographic analysis shows that this compound exists as a supramolecular coordination polymer propagated via trigonal bipyramidal tin centres linked by N-1-Sn-N-3 interactions. Preliminary reactivity studies of this tin complex with titanium tetrachloride in an effort to synthesise a covalently bound titanium tetrazolyl complex have thus far yielded incomplete elimination of the expected Bu3SnCl by-product and intractable titanium-containing products. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Directed metalation and new synthetic transformations of 5-aryltetrazoles
作者:Lee A. Flippin
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(91)80425-6
日期:1991.11
The tetrazole moiety is a useful directing group for the lithiation of 5-aryl substituents. Dilithiated 5-aryltetrazoles generally react with alkyl halides and aldehydes to give substitution and addition products, respectively.