Mechanistic and Synthetic Studies of the Addition of Alkyl Aldehydes to Vinylsilanes Catalyzed by Co(I) Complexes
作者:Christian P. Lenges、Peter S. White、Maurice Brookhart
DOI:10.1021/ja980610n
日期:1998.7.1
The mechanistic details of the cobalt-catalyzed intermolecular hydroacylation reaction have been investigated using kinetic, spectroscopic, and crystallographic methods. The Co(I) bisolefin complex 1, [C5Me5Co(C2H3SiMe3)2], was shown to catalyze the addition of a series of alkyl aldehydes (2a−l) to vinylsilanes to give the corresponding ketones with exclusive anti-Markovnikov selectivity under mild
已经使用动力学、光谱和晶体学方法研究了钴催化的分子间加氢酰化反应的机理细节。Co(I) 双烯烃配合物 1,[C5Me5Co(C2H3SiMe3)2],在温和条件下催化一系列烷基醛 (2a-l) 加成到乙烯基硅烷中,得到相应的酮,具有独特的抗马尔可夫尼科夫选择性. 催化循环表现出两种静止状态,复合物 1 和双烷基羰基复合物 [C5Me5Co(CO)(R)(R')], 4a-1 处于平衡状态。动力学研究与低温 NMR 光谱一起建立了催化过程中静止状态之间的敏感平衡,这强烈依赖于底物结构。转换限制步骤被建立为从中间体 4 中还原消除酮。