Novel natural product-based cinnamates and their thio and thiono analogs as potent inhibitors of cell adhesion molecules on human endothelial cells
摘要:
In the present study, we report the design and synthesis of novel analogs of cinnamates, thiocinnamates and thionocinnamates and evaluated the potencies of these analogs to inhibit TNF-alpha induced ICAM-1 expression on human endothelial cells. By using whole cell-ELISA, our screening data demonstrated that ethyl 3',4',5'-trimethoxythionocinnamate (ETMTC) is the most potent inhibitor of TNF-alpha induced ICAM-1, VCAM-1 and E-selectin. As functional consequences, ETMTC abrogated TNF-alpha induced adhesion of neutrophils to the endothelial monolayer. Structure activity relationship studies revealed the critical role of the chain-length of the alkyl group in the alcohol moiety, number of methoxy groups in the aromatic ring of the cinnamoyl moiety and the presence of the alpha, beta- C-C double bond in the thiocinnamates and thionocinnamates. (C) 2011 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
from 3,5‐dimethoxybenzaldehyde, some functionalized 2,3,4‐trisubstituted tricyclic 4,5‐cycloalkyl‐fused and 6‐modified chromans could be prepared via ortho‐quinone methides (o‐QMs)/hetero‐Diels–Alder (HDA) reactions of the appropriate precursors. The bromide at C6 served as a handle for introducing other substituents through palladium‐catalyzed cross‐coupling reactions and other functional‐group transformations
Controlling reactivity in the Fujiwara–Moritani reaction: Examining solvent effects and the addition of 1,3-dicarbonyl ligands on the oxidative coupling of electron rich arenes and acrylates
作者:Roderick C. Jones
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2019.151471
日期:2020.2
alkenation of electron rich arenes in the presence of K2S2O8 with an acetic acid/1,4-dioxane solvent combination has been developed. The 1,4-dioxane co-solvent dramatically influences the rate of reaction, giving selectively disubstituted alkenes, while the addition of acetylacetone ligands was shown to increase site selectivity for the alkenation of monofunctionalized arenes. The participation of these
已经开发了在K 2 S 2 O 8存在下,用乙酸/ 1,4-二恶烷溶剂组合的钯催化的富电子芳烃的直接烷化反应。1,4-二恶烷共溶剂显着影响反应速率,产生选择性二取代的烯烃,而乙酰丙酮配体的添加显示出增加了单官能化芳烃链烯化的位点选择性。这些羰基配体的参与已通过ESI-MS研究确认,并确定了催化循环中的一些关键原位中间体。可以在直接氧化偶合中使用多种富电子芳烃和烯烃底物,以中等至良好的产率得到二取代的烯烃。
Organocatalytic enantioselective formal synthesis of HRV 3C-protease inhibitor (1R,3S)-thysanone
作者:Rajiv T. Sawant、Suresh B. Waghmode
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2008.12.060
日期:2009.2
A short and efficient organocatalytic enantioselective formal synthesis of HRV 3C-protease inhibitor (1R,3S)-thysanone is achieved in a nine-step with 98.7% enantiomeric excess, by employing L-proline-catalyzed asymmetric of alpha-aminooxylation of aldehyde and Oxa-Pictet-Spengler cyclization as the key steps. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.