Material Safety Data Sheet Section 1. Identification of the substance Product Name: 2-Ethylamino-3-nitropyridine Synonyms: Section 2. Hazards identification Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin, and if swallowed. Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients. Ingredient name: 2-Ethylamino-3-nitropyridine CAS number: 26820-65-5 Section 4. First aid measures Skin contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention. Eye contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids with fingers. If irritation persists, seek medical attention. Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. In severe cases or if symptoms persist, seek medical attention. Ingestion: Wash out mouth with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention. Section 5. Fire fighting measures In the event of a fire involving this material, alone or in combination with other materials, use dry powder or carbon dioxide extinguishers. Protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus should be worn. Section 6. Accidental release measures Personal precautions: Wear suitable personal protective equipment which performs satisfactorily and meets local/state/national standards. Respiratory precaution: Wear approved mask/respirator Hand precaution: Wear suitable gloves/gauntlets Skin protection: Wear suitable protective clothing Eye protection: Wear suitable eye protection Methods for cleaning up: Mix with sand or similar inert absorbent material, sweep up and keep in a tightly closed container for disposal. See section 12. Environmental precautions: Do not allow material to enter drains or water courses. Section 7. Handling and storage Handling: This product should be handled only by, or under the close supervision of, those properly qualified in the handling and use of potentially hazardous chemicals, who should take into account the fire, health and chemical hazard data given on this sheet. Storage: Store in closed vessels, refrigerated. Section 8. Exposure Controls / Personal protection Engineering Controls: Use only in a chemical fume hood. Personal protective equipment: Wear laboratory clothing, chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles. General hydiene measures: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. Section 9. Physical and chemical properties Appearance: Not specified Boiling point: No data Melting point: No data Flash point: No data Density: No data Molecular formula: C7H9N3O2 Molecular weight: 167.2 Section 10. Stability and reactivity Conditions to avoid: Heat, flames and sparks. Materials to avoid: Oxidizing agents. Possible hazardous combustion products: Carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides. Section 11. Toxicological information No data. Section 12. Ecological information No data. Section 13. Disposal consideration Arrange disposal as special waste, by licensed disposal company, in consultation with local waste disposal authority, in accordance with national and regional regulations. Section 14. Transportation information Non-harzardous for air and ground transportation. Section 15. Regulatory information No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section 302, or have known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold reporting levels established by SARA Title III, Section 313.
Novel Nonnucleoside Inhibitors of HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase. 7. 8-Arylethyldipyridodiazepinones as Potent Broad-Spectrum Inhibitors of Wild-Type and Mutant Enzymes
摘要:
Like other nonnucleoside inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, the dipyridodiazepinone nevirapine (Viramune, 1) selects for drug resistant variants of HIV-1, both in cell culture and in patients. In particular, the mutation of residue 181 from tyrosine to cysteine (Y181C) is associated with resistance to most reported nonnucleoside inhibitors. Introduction of an arylethyl substituent at the 8-position of the tricyclic dipyridodiazepinone skeleton confers enhanced potency against Y181C RT. Several analogues of this series display good broad spectrum potency against a panel of mutant enzymes.
Compounds represented by formula I:
1
wherein R
1
is H, halogen, (C
1-4
)alkyl, O(C
1-4
)alkyl, and haloalkyl; R
2
is H or (C
1-4
)alkyl; R
3
is H or (C
1-4
)alkyl; R
4
is (C
1-4
)alkyl, (C
1-4
)alkyl(C
3-7
)cycloalkyl, or (C
3-7
)cycloalkyl; and Q is a fused phenyl-5 or 6-membered saturated heterocycle having one to two heteroatoms selected from O and N, said Q being optionally substituted with hydroxy, or (C
1-4
)alkyl which in turn maybe optionally substituted with pyridinyl-N-oxide or C(O)OR wherein R is H or (C
1-4
)alkyl; or a salt thereof. The compounds have inhibitory activity against Wild Type, and single and double mutants strains, of HIV.
Organometallic compounds comprising an imidazole carbene ligand having a N-containing ring fused to the imidazole ring are provided. In particular, the N-containing ring fused to the imidazole ring may contain one nitrogen atom or more than one nitrogen atom. These compounds may demonstrate high photoluminescent (PL) efficiency, Gaussian emission spectra, and/or short excited state lifetimes. These materials may be especially useful as blue phosphorescent emitters.
[EN] NON-NUCLEOSIDE REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS NON NUCLEOSIDIQUES DE TRANSCRIPTASE INVERSE
申请人:BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM CA LTD
公开号:WO2001096338A1
公开(公告)日:2001-12-20
Provided are compounds of general formula (I), wherein R2 is selected from the group consisting of H, F, Cl, (C¿1-4?) alkyl, (C3-4) cycloalkyl and CF3; R?4¿ is H or Me; R5 is H, Me or Et, with the proviso that R?4 and R5¿ are not both Me, and if R4 is Me then R5 cannot be Et; R11 is Et, cyclopropyl, propyl, isopropyl, or isobutyl; and Q is selected from the group consisting of (II), (III), (IV) and (V); and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, as inhibitors of HIV reverse transcriptase, wild-type and several mutant strains.