Effect of solvent on the kinetics of arylsulfonylation of N-alkylated anilines in a water-propan-2-ol system
作者:T. P. Kustova、I. O. Sterlikova
DOI:10.1007/s11172-006-0364-2
日期:2006.6
The effect of the composition of a water-propan-2-ol solvent on the kinetics of arylsulfonylation of N-ethyl-, N-isopropyl-, and N-butylanilines with 3-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride at 298 K was studied. The reaction rate constant increases monotonically with an increase in the water fraction in the solvent from 5 to 30 wt.%. The apparent activation parameters of the reaction of N-butylaniline with
There are provided a fused pyrimidine compound having antagonistic activity against luteinizing hormone releasing hormone, and a medicine containing the compound. A luteinizing hormone releasing hormone antagonist containing a compound represented by the formula:
wherein R
1a
is a hydrocarbon group which may be substituted or a hydrogen atom,
ring A
a
is a 6-membered aromatic ring which may be further substituted,
ring B
a
is a homocyclic or heterocyclic ring which may be further substituted,
W
a
is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom,
X
a1
and X
a2
, which may be identical or different, are each a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group which may be substituted, or a heterocyclic group which may be substituted, or X
a1
and X
a2
together may form an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or NR
3a
(wherein R
3a
is a hydrocarbon group which may be substituted or a hydrogen atom), and
Y
a
is C
1-6
alkylene which may be substituted or a bond, or a salt or prodrug thereof.
There are provided a fused pyrimidine compound having antagonistic activity against luteinizing hormone releasing hormone, and a medicine containing the compound. A luteinizing hormone releasing hormone antagonist containing a compound represented by the formula:
wherein R1a is a hydrocarbon group which may be substituted or a hydrogen atom,
ring Aa is a 6-membered aromatic ring which may be further substituted,
ring Ba is a homocyclic or heterocyclic ring which may be further substituted,
Wa is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom,
Xa1 and Xa2, which may be identical or different, are each a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group which may be substituted, or a heterocyclic group which may be substituted, or Xa1 and Xa2 together may form an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or NR3a (wherein R3a is a hydrocarbon group which may be substituted or a hydrogen atom), and
Ya is C1-6 alkylene which may be substituted or a bond, or a salt or prodrug thereof.
提供了一种对黄体生成素释放激素具有拮抗活性的融合嘧啶化合物,以及一种含有该化合物的药物。一种黄体生成素释放激素拮抗剂含有由式表示的化合物:
其中 R1a 是可被取代的烃基或氢原子、
环 Aa 是可被进一步取代的 6 元芳香环、
环 Ba 是可被进一步取代的同环或杂环、
Wa 是氧原子或硫原子、
Xa1 和 Xa2(可以相同或不同)各自是氢原子、可被取代的烃基或可被取代的杂环基,或 Xa1 和 Xa2 可共同形成氧原子、硫原子或 NR3a(其中 R3a 是可被取代的烃基或氢原子),以及
Ya 是可被取代的 C1-6 亚烷基或键,或其盐或原药。
Solvent effects in the arenesulfonylation of N-alkylanilines
作者:T. P. Kustova、L. B. Kochetova、N. V. Kalinina
DOI:10.1134/s1070363214020091
日期:2014.2
The kinetics of arenesulfonylation of N-methyl- and N-ethylaniline with 3-nitro- and 4-methylbenzenesulfonyl chlorides in aqueous 1,4-dioxane have been studied. Comparison of the solvent effects on the reaction of N-alkylanilines with arenesulfonyl chlorides has revealed higher yields of the arenesulfonylation products (more than 90%) in water-1,4-dioxane mixtures over a wide range of solvent composition as compared to water-alcohol mixtures studied previously.
Optimization of the synthesis conditions of products formed in arenesulfonylation of N-alkylated anilines
作者:T. P. Kustova、E. G. Smirnova、L. B. Kochetova、N. V. Kalinina
DOI:10.1134/s1070427214090146
日期:2014.9
Fundamental kinetic aspects of the arenesulfonylation of N-alkylated anilines in aqueous-organic media, the nonaqueous component of which are alcohols, ethers, and acetonitrile were studied. It was shown that, with increasing fraction of water in the solvent, the reaction rate constant grows and the reactivity of N-alkyl anilines depends not only on the structure of the alkyl radical, but also on the content of water in the solvent. It was found that dimethyl sulfoxide has a catalytic effect on these processes. The strategy of choosing the medium in syntheses of biologically active sulfonyl derivatives of fatty-aromatic amines is discussed. A conclusion about the applicability of aqueous-organic media in the production technology of N-alkylated anilines is based on a calculation of the yield of their arenesulfonylation products.