5-propylnonan-5-ol | 5340-52-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: 5-propylnonan-5-ol
• CAS: 5340-52-3
• 化学式: C₁₂H₂₆O
• 分子量: 186.338
• InChiKey: MMRBKQPNLMBMGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.3
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  8
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  20.2
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2905199090

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  5-propylnonan-5-ol 在 aluminum oxide 作用下， 生成 5-丙基壬烷
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Petrow; Koptjew; Kaplan, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, 1944, p. 152

  摘要：

  DOI：
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  三丁基硼 生成 5-propylnonan-5-ol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Light-induced reaction of bromine with trialkylboranes in the presence of water. A remarkably simple procedure for the union of two or three alkyl groups to produce highly substituted alcohols

  摘要：

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja00733a041

文献信息

• Efficient C–H Amination Catalysis Using Nickel-Dipyrrin Complexes
  作者：Yuyang Dong、Ryan M. Clarke、Gerard J. Porter、Theodore A. Betley

  DOI：10.1021/jacs.0c02126

  日期：2020.6.24

  multi-nuclear NMR spectroscopy observed during catalysis. The activation parameters (ΔH≠ = 13.4 ± 0.5 kcal/mol; ΔS≠ = -24.3 ± 1.7 cal/mol·K) were measured using Eyring analysis, implying a highly ordered transition state during the HAA step. The proposed mechanism of rapid iminyl formation, rate-determining HAA, and subsequent radical recombination was corroborated by intramolecular isotope labeling experiments

  双吡啶负载的镍催化剂 (AdFL)Ni(py) (AdFL: 1,9-di(1-adamantyl)-5-perfluorophenyldipyrrin; py: pyridine) 显示出高效的分子内 CH 键胺化作用，使用脂肪族叠氮化物提供 N-杂环产品基板。催化胺化条件温和，需要 0.1-2% 的催化剂负载并在室温下操作。探索了 CH 键底物的范围，成功地胺化了苄基、三级、二级和一级 CH 键。使用具有多个可激活 CH 键的底物检查胺化化学选择性。一致地，该催化剂展示了有利于CH键的高化学选择性，具有较低的键解离能以及广泛的官能团耐受性（例如，醚、卤化物、硫醚、酯等）。可以实现具有酯基的底物的顺序环化，从而提供容易制备在多种生物碱中常见的中氮茚骨架。使用核磁共振 (NMR) 光谱检查胺化环化反应机理以确定反应动力学曲线。一个大的、主要的分子间动力学同位素效应 (KIE = 31.9 ±
• Aroyl disulfides as promoter-modifiers for copolymerization of butadiene and styrene
  作者：Robert L. Frank、James R. Blegen、Archie Deutschman

  DOI：10.1002/pol.1948.120030108

  日期：1948.2

  veratroyl, p-bromobenzoyl, p-phenylbenzoyl, p-benzoylbenzoyl, p-methylsulfonylbenzoyl, p(N,N-dimethylsulfonamido)-benzoyl and -naphthoyl disulfides are promoters of the emulsion copolymerization of butadiene and styrene, but exhibit little effect on the polymer properties. Furoyl, phenyl, p-chlorophenyl and p-bromophenyl disulfides are neither promoters nor modifiers.

  苯甲酰基、茴香酰基、藜芦酰基、对溴苯甲酰基、对苯基苯甲酰基、对苯甲酰基苯甲酰基、对甲磺酰基苯甲酰基、对(N,N-二甲基磺酰氨基)-苯甲酰基和-萘甲酰基二硫化物是丁二烯和苯乙烯乳液共聚的促进剂，但表现出很小对聚合物性能的影响。呋喃酰基、苯基、对氯苯基和对溴苯基二硫化物既不是促进剂也不是改性剂。
• Process for Production of Alkyl Tin Alkoxide Compound, and Process for Production of Carbonic Acid Ester Using the Compound
  申请人：Shinohata Masaaki

  公开号：US20100292496A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-11-18

  The present invention provides a process for producing: a compound represented by XOR 2 ; a dialkyl tin dialkoxide compound having one tin atom, two Sn—R 1 bonds and two Sn—OR 2 bonds; and/or a tetraalkyl dialkoxy distannoxane compound having one Sn—O—Sn bond, in which each tin atom of the tetraalkyl dialkoxy distannoxane compound has two Sn—R 1 bonds and one Sn—OR 2 bond, the process comprising reacting in the absence of a catalyst at least one alkyl tin compound selected from the group consisting of i) and ii) below: i) a dialkyl tin compound having one tin atom, two Sn—R 1 (wherein R 1 represents an alkyl group) bonds, and two Sn—OX bonds (wherein OX is a group in which HOX that is a conjugate acid of OX is a Bronsted acid having a pKa of from 0 to 6.8); and ii) a tetraalkyl distannoxane compound having one Sn—O—Sn bond, in which each tin atom of the tetraalkyl distannoxane compound has two Sn—R 1 bonds and one Sn—OX bond (wherein OX is a group in which HOX that is a conjugate acid of OX is a Bronsted acid having a pKa of from 0 to 6.8); and a carbonic acid ester represented by R 2 OCOOR 2 (wherein R 2 represents a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group, a hydrocarbon group having a saturated or unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbon substituent, or a Y—CH 2 — group (wherein Y represents an alkyl polyalkylene group, an aromatic group or a cyclic saturated or unsaturated alkylene ether group)), and/or an alcohol represented by R 2 OH (wherein R 2 is the same as defined above).

  本发明提供了一种生产过程：产生一个由XOR表示的化合物；具有一个锡原子、两个Sn—R1键和两个Sn—OR2键的二烷基锡二烷氧化合物；和/或具有一个Sn—O—Sn键的四烷基二烷氧基二锡烷氧化合物，其中四烷基二烷氧基二锡烷氧化合物的每个锡原子具有两个Sn—R1键和一个Sn—OR2键，所述过程包括在缺乏催化剂的情况下反应以下所述组中选择的至少一种烷基锡化合物： i) 具有一个锡原子、两个Sn—R1（其中R1代表烷基基团）键和两个Sn—OX键（其中OX是HOX的共轭酸，HOX是具有从0到6.8的pKa的Bronsted酸的群）的二烷基锡化合物；和 ii) 具有一个Sn—O—Sn键的四烷基二锡烷氧化合物，其中四烷基二锡烷氧化合物的每个锡原子具有两个Sn—R1键和一个Sn—OX键（其中OX是HOX的共轭酸，HOX是具有从0到6.8的pKa的Bronsted酸的群）；和 由R2OCOOR2（其中R2代表线性或支链、饱和或不饱和碳氢基团、具有饱和或不饱和环烃取代基的碳氢基团，或Y—CH2—基团（其中Y代表烷基多聚烯基基团、芳香基团或环状饱和或不饱和烷基醚基团））表示的碳酸酯；和/或 由R2OH（其中R2与上述定义相同）表示的醇。
• Approaches to primary tert-alkyl amines as building blocks
  作者：Christina Tzitzoglaki、Antonios Drakopoulos、Athina Konstantinidi、Ioannis Stylianakis、Marianna Stampolaki、Antonios Kolocouris

  DOI：10.1016/j.tet.2019.06.016

  日期：2019.8

  Primary tert-alkyl amines include analogues of amantadine, a fragment commonly linked to pharmacophoric groups to enhance biological activity. The preparation of primary tert-alkyl amines is considered to be a difficult problem. Four synthetic procedures, some of which have been previously reported for the synthesis of amines with primary (RCH2NH2) or secondary (RR'CHNH2) alkyl and/or aryl groups,

  初级叔烷基胺包括金刚烷胺的类似物，通常连接到药效基团的片段，以提高生物活性。伯叔烷基胺的制备被认为是一个难题。四个合成步骤，其中一些已经用于与胺的合成已有报道初级（RCH 2 NH 2）或仲（RR'CHNH 2）烷基和/或芳基，伯合成进行了测试叔烷基胺（RR'R''CNH 2）包括金刚烷加合物在内的脂族系列。这些程序包括在形成和还原的叔烷基叠氮化物，在标准和改良条件Ritter反应，在加入有机金属试剂以ñ -叔丁基亚磺酰基酮亚胺和一锅在路易斯酸的存在下，Τi（IPRO）腈和有机金属试剂之间的反应4或CeCl 3.对于伯叔烷基胺，尚未开发这些合成途径。当前缺乏对伯叔烷基胺的合成路线的研究。研究了每种方法的反应条件和底物限制，第一种方法是最通用的方法，也适用于带有大分子加合物的化合物。
• A simple and efficient copper oxide-catalyzed Barbier–Grignard reaction of unactivated aryl or alkyl bromides with ester
  作者：Fei Gao、Xiang-Jun Deng、Yu Tang、Jin-Peng Tang、Jun Yang、Yuan-Ming Zhang

  DOI：10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.12.042

  日期：2014.1

  An efficient one-pot route to synthesize tertiary alcohol compounds using Barbier–Grignard reaction of unactivated alkyl or aryl bromides with ester in THF at 65 °C catalyzed by CuO has been developed and systematically investigated. A wide range of substituted tertiary alcohol compounds were obtained in good to high yields. The reaction is highly chemoselective. The mechanism involving the leaving

  已经开发并系统地研究了一种有效的一锅法，该方法通过使用未活化的烷基或芳基溴化物与酯在65°C的THF中的酯进行Barbier-Grignard反应，来合成叔醇化合物。以良好或高收率获得了各种各样的取代叔醇化合物。该反应是高度化学选择性的。涉及R的离去基团的机构2 ö -基团进行了讨论。