Study on the transesterification and mechanism of bisphenol A and dimethyl carbonate catalyzed by organotin oxide
作者:Yanan Liang、Kunmei Su、Lei Cao、Yuan Gao、Zhenhuan Li
DOI:10.1007/s11696-019-00759-0
日期:2019.9
were successfully synthesized for the transesterification of DMC with BPA. The products of mono-methylcarbonate-ended-BPA (MmC(1)) and two-methylcarbonate-ended-BPA (DmC(1)) were selectively synthesized over them. The catalysts were characterized by FT-IR, TG and XPS. When Ph2SnO was used as the catalyst at 170 °C, the BPA conversion reached to 28.60% and the transesterification selectivity reached
成功地合成了(CF 3 C 6 H 4)2 SnO,(CH 3 C 6 H 4)2 SnO和Ph 2 SnO用于DMC与BPA的酯交换反应。在其上选择性地合成了单碳酸酯封端的BPA(MmC(1))和两碳酸酯封端的BPA(DmC(1))的产物。通过FT-IR,TG和XPS对催化剂进行了表征。当在170°C下使用Ph 2 SnO作为催化剂时,BPA转化率达到28.60%,酯交换选择性达到98.35%。至于(CF 3 C 6 H 4)2SnO,BPA转化率和酯交换选择性分别降至12.48%和64.74%。与(CF 3 C 6 H 4)2 SnO相比,BPA转化率增加到42.83%,但酯交换选择性下降到44.55%。值得注意的是,Ph 2 SnO的较高的酯交换选择性是由于其最低的Sn 4+电子结合能。更重要的是,DMC在(CF 3 C 6 H 4)2 SnO,(CH 3 C 6 H 4)2 SnO和Ph