Synthesis of the P1, P2-Methylene Analog of N2- (p-n-Butylphenyl)-2′- deoxyguanosine 5′-Triphosphate: A Non-substrate Inhibitor of DNA Polymerases
摘要:
N-2-(p-n-Butylphenyl)-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-(P-1,P-2-methylene)-triphosphate (BuPdGMPCH(2)PP) has been synthesized. Displacement of the mesyloxy group of 5'-MesBuPdG by methanediphosphonate gave 30% of BuPdGMPCH(2)P, but 68% of 3,5'-cycloBuPdG. Reaction of the nucleoside BuPdG with methanediphosphonate and DCC gave 62% of BuPdGMPCH(2)PPCH(2)P, which was hydrolyzed to BuPdGMPCH(2)P in 77% yield. The title compound was obtained by reacting the imidazolide of BuPdGMPCH(2)P with orthophosphate. BuPdGMPCH(2)PP inhibited calf thymus DNA polymerase a with K-i = 9.5 nM, a potency only fivefold weaker than that of BuPdGTP itself.
Synthesis of the P1, P2-Methylene Analog of N2- (p-n-Butylphenyl)-2′- deoxyguanosine 5′-Triphosphate: A Non-substrate Inhibitor of DNA Polymerases
摘要:
N-2-(p-n-Butylphenyl)-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-(P-1,P-2-methylene)-triphosphate (BuPdGMPCH(2)PP) has been synthesized. Displacement of the mesyloxy group of 5'-MesBuPdG by methanediphosphonate gave 30% of BuPdGMPCH(2)P, but 68% of 3,5'-cycloBuPdG. Reaction of the nucleoside BuPdG with methanediphosphonate and DCC gave 62% of BuPdGMPCH(2)PPCH(2)P, which was hydrolyzed to BuPdGMPCH(2)P in 77% yield. The title compound was obtained by reacting the imidazolide of BuPdGMPCH(2)P with orthophosphate. BuPdGMPCH(2)PP inhibited calf thymus DNA polymerase a with K-i = 9.5 nM, a potency only fivefold weaker than that of BuPdGTP itself.
Nucleoside carbonyl(di- and triphosphates)Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available: figures showing the time course of the reaction of the phosphoroimidazolidate of BuPdGMP (2) with PCOP (6), and reaction of N-methylphosphoroimidazolate of BuPdGMP (4) with 1 eq. of 6. See http://www.rsc.org/suppdata/p1/b1/b102467c/
作者:Ivan B. Yanachkov、James M. Stattel、George E. Wright
DOI:10.1039/b102467c
日期:2001.11.15
The first examples of nucleoside di- and triphosphates containing the electrophilic and potentially reactive carbonyl group in place of a phosphoanhydride oxygen are reported, using the DNA polymerase inhibitors N2-(4-butylphenyl)-2′-deoxyguanosine5′-triphosphate (BuPdGTP) and N2-(4-butylphenyl)-2′-deoxyguanosine5′-diphosphate (BuPdGDP) as platforms. The P2,P3-carbonyltriphosphonate, BuPdGMPPCOP
第一个例子 核苷 含有亲电性和潜在反应性的二磷酸酯和三磷酸酯 羰基 据报道,用磷代替氧酸酐 DNA聚合酶抑制剂 N 2-(4-丁基苯基)-2'-脱氧鸟苷5'-三磷酸酯 (BuPdGTP)和 N 2-(4-丁基苯基)-2'-脱氧鸟苷5'-二磷酸酯(BuPdGDP)作为平台。在P 2,P 3 -carbonyltriphosphonate,BuPdGMPPCOP,由phosphoro-之间反应得到Ñ单磷酸酯BuPdGMP的-methylimidazolidate和羰基二膦酸 (PCOP),并通过制备将其分离出来 反相色谱。羰基二膦酸酯类似物BuPdGMPCOP是通过用羰基二膦酸酯取代相应的5'-甲磺酰基核苷的5'-甲磺酰基而获得的。尽管BuPdGMPCOP在水溶液中稳定,但BuPdGMPPCOP水解为BuPdGMP和PCOP,半衰期为3小时。BuPdGMPPCOP和BuPdGMPCOP均具有强大的竞争力抑制剂