A process for the preparation of 1-(4-tetrahydropyranyl)- or 1-(4-tetrahydrothiopyranyl)prop-1-en-3-ones of the general formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 - to C.sub.10 -alkyl, C.sub.1 - to C.sub.10 -alkoxy or aryloxy, R.sup.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkyl, or aryl which is unsubstituted or substituted by C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkyl and/or halogen, and X is oxygen or sulfur, by reacting 1-aminoprop-1-en-3-ones of the general formula II ##STR2## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are as defined above, and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, independently of one another, are hydrogen, C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkyl, aryl or together are a C.sub.2 - to C.sub.7 -alkylene chain, with a 4-tetrahydropyranyl- or 4-tetrahydrothiopyranylmagnesium halide of the general formula III ##STR3## where X is as defined above and Y is halogen, at from -20.degree. to 100.degree. C., and novel 1-(4-tetrahydropyranyl)- or 1-(4-tetrahydrothiopyranyl)prop-1-en-3-ones are described.
一种制备通式I中1-(4-
四氢吡喃基)-或1-(4-四氢
硫代
吡喃基)丙-1-烯-3-酮的方法,其中R.sup.1为氢、C.sub.1-至C.sub.10-烷基、C.sub.1-至C.sub.10-烷氧基或芳基,R.sup.2为氢、C.sub.1-至C.sub.4-烷基或未取代或被C.sub.1-至C.sub.4-烷基和/或卤素取代的芳基,X为氧或
硫,通过将通式II中R.sup.1和R.sup.2定义如上所述,R.sup.3和R.sup.4分别为氢、C.sub.1-至C.sub.4-烷基、芳基或一起是C.sub.2-至C.sub.7-烷基链的1-
氨基丙-1-烯-3-酮与通式III中X如上定义,Y为卤素的4-
四氢吡喃基-或4-四氢
硫代
吡喃基
镁卤化物在-20°C至100°C反应,描述了新型的1-(4-
四氢吡喃基)-或1-(4-四氢
硫代
吡喃基)丙-1-烯-3-酮。