Thermodynamics of Phosphine Coordination to the [PNP]Rh<sup>I</sup> Fragment: An Example of the Importance of Reorganization Energies in the Assessment of Metal−Ligand “Bond Strengths”
作者:Jinkun Huang、Christopher M. Haar、Steven P. Nolan、William J. Marshall、Kenneth G. Moloy
DOI:10.1021/ja974200v
日期:1998.8.1
thermodynamic analyses of metal-ligandbonding, especially in the presence of synergistic bonding involving sigma-donor, pi-donor, and pi-acceptor ligands, interacting through shared metal orbitals (electron push-pull). In such cases the interpretation of a metal-ligandbond dissociation enthalpy (D) as an intrinsic, universal, and transferable property of that bond (e.g., a ''bondstrength") is an invalid proposition
Solution Thermochemical Study of Tertiary Phosphine Ligand Substitution Reactions in the Rh(acac)(CO)(PR<sub>3</sub>) System
作者:Scafford Serron、Jinkun Huang、Steven P. Nolan
DOI:10.1021/om970766g
日期:1998.2.1
The enthalpies of reaction of Rh(acac)(CO)2 (1) with a series monodentate tertiaryphosphine ligands, leading to the formation of Rh(acac)(CO)(PR3) complexes, have been measured by anaerobic solution calorimetry in CH2Cl2 at 30.0 °C. These reactions are rapid and quantitative. The measured reaction enthalpies span a range of 12 kcal/mol. The relative stability scale established is as follows: PPh2(o-Tol)
Synthetic, Structural, and Solution Thermochemical Studies in the Dimethylbis(phosphine)platinum(II) System. Dichotomy between Structural and Thermodynamic Trends
作者:Christopher M. Haar、Steven P. Nolan、William J. Marshall、Kenneth G. Moloy、Alfred Prock、Warren P. Giering
DOI:10.1021/om9807001
日期:1999.2.1
not reflect the enthalpic stability scale and are more closely correlated to the electronic (χ) character of the phosphine ligands. The strength of the Pt−P interaction, as determined from these structural data, is greatest for phosphines with electron-withdrawing substituents, regardless of phosphine size or reaction enthalpy.
Enthalpies of Reaction of [(<i>p</i>-cymene)OsCl<sub>2</sub>]<sub>2</sub> with Monodentate Tertiary Phosphine Ligands. Importance of Steric and Electronic Ligand Factors in an Osmium(II) System
作者:Jinkun Huang、Scafford Serron、Steven P. Nolan
DOI:10.1021/om980345e
日期:1998.8.1
The enthalpies of reaction of [OsCl2(p-cymene)](2) (1) (p-cymene = eta(6)-CH3C6H4CH(CH3)(2)) with a series of monodentate phosphines (PR3), leading to the formation of OsCl2(p-cymene)(PR3) complexes, have been measured by anaerobic calorimetry in CH2Cl2 at 30 degrees C. These reactions are rapid and quantitative. The overall relative order of stability established is as follows: PPh(NC4H4)(2) < P(NC4H4)(3) < P(p-CF3C6H4)(3) < PPh2(NC4H4) < PPh3 < P(p-ClC6H4)(3) < P(p-CH3C6H4)(3) < P(p-FC6H4)(3) < PCy3 < PBz(3) < (PPr3)-Pr-i < P(p-CH3OC6H4)(3) < P(NC4H8)(3) < PPh2Me < PPhMe2 < PEt3 < PMe3. A quantitative analysis of ligand effects for the present data helps clarify the exact steric versus electronic ligand contributions to the enthalpy of reaction in this system. Both steric and electronic factors appear to play an important role in dictating the magnitude of the enthalpy of reaction. The data are compared to the previously studied RuCl2(p-cymene)(PR3) system.
Synthesis of Pyrrolyl-, Indolyl-, and Carbazolylphosphanes and Their Catalytic Application as Ligands in the Hydroformylation of 2-Pentene