Tritiation of SR141716 by metallation-iodination-reduction: tritium-proton nOe study
作者:Herbert H. Seltzman、F. Ivy Carroll、Jason P. Burgess、Christopher D. Wyrick、David F. Burch
DOI:10.1002/jlcr.529
日期:2002.1
The central cannabinoid receptor antagonist SR141716, N-(piperidin-1-yl)-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(2, 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide, was synthesized from commercially available starting materials. Condensation of an aryl hydrazine with a diketone followed by base promoted isomerization/cyclization of the intermediate anti-imine gave the pyrazole acid which was converted to the title hydrazide via its acid chloride. Facile iodination via metallation followed by in situ trapping with an iodine source gave a modest yield of the iodinated SR141716. The iodine was selectively reduced with tritium gas and catalyst while retaining the three aryl chlorine atoms in the structure. The tritiated SR141716 exhibited a tritium-proton nOe both definitively identifying the position of the tritium as well as the sought isomer of the diarylpyrazole. This work provides a direct method for the preparation of preferred iodinated aryl substrates that offer advantages where selectivity and high incorporation in catalytic reduction is sought. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
中枢大麻素受体拮抗剂 SR141716,N-(哌啶-1-基)-5-(4-氯苯基)-1-(2, 4-二氯苯基)-4-甲基-1H-吡唑-3-甲酰胺,由市售起始材料。芳基肼与二酮缩合,随后碱促进中间体反亚胺的异构化/环化,得到吡唑酸,该吡唑酸通过其酰基氯转化为标题酰肼。通过金属化轻松碘化,然后用碘源进行原位捕获,得到了适度产率的碘化 SR141716。用氚气和催化剂选择性还原碘,同时保留结构中的三个芳基氯原子。氚化的 SR141716 表现出氚-质子 nOe,既明确地确定了氚的位置,又确定了所寻找的二芳基吡唑异构体。这项工作提供了一种制备优选碘化芳基底物的直接方法,该底物在催化还原中寻求选择性和高掺入性方面具有优势。版权所有 © 2002 约翰·威利父子有限公司