Efficient pseudo-five-component coupling-Fiesselmann synthesis of luminescent oligothiophenes and their modification
作者:Marco Teiber、Sönke Giebeler、Timo Lessing、Thomas J. J. Müller
DOI:10.1039/c3ob40124c
日期:——
(Hetero)aryl bis-acid chlorides and terminal alkynes, or likewise acid chlorides and terminal dialkynes, and ethyl 2-mercaptoacetate can be reacted to give highly luminescent symmetrical terthiophenes and quinquethiophenes in the sense of a consecutive pseudo-five-component reaction in good to excellent yields. Further functionalization of the obtained oligomers can be readily achieved by halogenation followed by a metal-catalyzed coupling reaction to give α,ω-diester substrates for subsequent transformations into highly functionalized materials.
Aluminum chloride–catalyzed C-alkylation of pyrrole and indole with chalcone and bis-chalcone derivatives
作者:Meliha Burcu Gürdere、Oguz Özbek、Mustafa Ceylan
DOI:10.1080/00397911.2015.1136644
日期:2016.2.16
AlCl3-catalyzed alkylation of pyrrole (2) with chalcone (1a–i) at a ratio of 8:1 in the presence of 10 mol% AlCl3 gave the solely 2-alkyl pyrroles (3a–i) at room temperature for 12 in good yields. The same reaction was performed with pyrrole (2) and chalcone at a ratio of 1:3 in CH3CN at rt for 3 h to achieve 2,5-dialkyl pyrroles (4a–f). In addition, the reaction of the pyrrole (2) and indole (7) on 1,4-phenylene
A series of 1,4-phenylene-bis-chalcones 3a-3h were synthesized by the reaction of terephthalaldehyde with substituted arylketones in this study. The novel 1,4-phenylene-bis-pyrimidine-2-amine derivatives 5a-5h were obtained by the addition of guanidine hydrochloride to 1,4-phenylene-bis-chalcone 3a-3h in ethanolic KOH under reflux conditions. The structure of the compounds was explained by means of IR, $^1}$H NMR, $^13}$C NMR, and elemental analyses. The anticancer activities of 3a-3h and 5a-5h were investigated against rat brain tumor cells and human uterus carcinoma in vitro$.$ Activity tests were performed as dose-dependent assays at eight concentrations. The positive control was 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Compounds 3c and 3d were examined and they showed high activities as compared to 5-FU against C6 (rat brain tumor) and HeLa (human uterus carcinoma) cells. The anticancer activity of 5h was better than that of 5-FU at high concentrations cell-selectively against C6 cells.
‘One-pot’ ultrasound irradiation promoted synthesis and spectral characterization of an array of novel 1,1′-(5,5′-(1,4-phenylene)bis(3-aryl-1H-pyrazole-5,1(4H,5H)-diyl))diethanones, a bis acetylated pyrazoles derivatives
An array of novel 1,1'-(5,5'-(1,4-phenylene)bis(3-aryl-1H-pyrazole-5,1(4H,5H)-diyl))diethanones, a bis acetylated pyrazoles derivatives are synthesized in 'one-pot' by ultrasound irradiation method and are characterized by melting point, elemental analysis, MS, FT-IR, one-dimensional NMR (1H and 13C) and two-dimensional NOESY spectra. The methylene and methane protons of pyrazoles moiety splits signal
Thiazolylpyrazoline derivatives were recently reported as potent anticancer agents. In this study, novel 1,4-phenylene-bis-N-thiocarbamoylpyrazoles (3a-h and 1,4-phenylene-bis-pyrazolylthiazoles (5a-h were prepared and screened for their anticancer activities against C6 (rat brain tumor cells) and HeLa (human uterus carcinoma). Anticancer activity studies were performed as a dose-dependent assay starting with eight concentrations. 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) was used as a positive control. Compounds 3c, 3d, and 3h were examined and they revealed almost the same activities compared with 5-FU in terms of cell selectivity against C6 cells. Moreover, compounds 3a-h had lower cytotoxicity than 5-FU. The low cytotoxicity values of 3a-h as well as their high antiproliferative activity were encouraging, but further studies are required on the use of these molecules as anticancer drugs.