摩熵化学
数据库官网
小程序
打开微信扫一扫
首页 分子通 化学资讯 化学百科 反应查询 关于我们
请输入关键词

十六碳烷基十四烷酸酯 | 2599-01-1

中文名称
十六碳烷基十四烷酸酯
中文别名
PALMITYL肉豆蔻酸酯;十四烷酸十六烷基酯;鲸蜡醇肉豆蔻酸酯;肉豆蔻酸棕榈醇酯
英文名称
tetradecanoic acid hexadecyl ester
英文别名
cetylmyristic acid;cetyl myristate;myristic acid hexadecyl ester;Tetradecansaeure-hexadecylester;Myristinsaeure-hexadecylester;palmityl myristate;Hexadecyl tetradecanoate
十六碳烷基十四烷酸酯化学式
CAS
2599-01-1
化学式
C30H60O2
mdl
MFCD00056217
分子量
452.805
InChiKey
QAKXLTNAJLFSQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 熔点:
    51-52°C
  • 沸点:
    484.9±13.0 °C(Predicted)
  • 密度:
    0.858±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
  • 溶解度:
    氯仿(微溶)、乙酸乙酯(微溶)
  • LogP:
    14.032 (est)
  • 保留指数:
    3148.72
  • 稳定性/保质期:
    - 如果按照规定使用和储存,则不会发生分解。 - 它存在于烟叶和烟气中。

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    14.1
  • 重原子数:
    32
  • 可旋转键数:
    28
  • 环数:
    0.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.966
  • 拓扑面积:
    26.3
  • 氢给体数:
    0
  • 氢受体数:
    2

安全信息

  • 海关编码:
    2915900090
  • WGK Germany:
    3
  • 危险性防范说明:
    P261,P280,P301+P312,P302+P352,P305+P351+P338
  • 危险性描述:
    H302,H315,H319,H335
  • 储存条件:
    密封于2-8℃阴凉干燥处保存。

SDS

SDS:8e09fb1fe6160880cd534d8edb2687ac
查看

上下游信息

  • 上游原料
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量

反应信息

  • 作为产物:
    描述:
    1-十六烷醇肉豆蔻酸zirconium(IV) oxychloride 作用下, 以 均三甲苯 为溶剂, 反应 24.0h, 以99.5%的产率得到十六碳烷基十四烷酸酯
    参考文献:
    名称:
    ZrOCl2·8H2O催化剂上长链脂肪羧酸与醇的高效酯化反应
    摘要:
    等摩尔量的长链羧酸和醇的直接缩合可以通过使用氯化锆作为有效催化剂来实现。ZrOCl 2 .8H 2 O在伯酸和醇的酯化反应中表现出高活性;然而,在支链酸和仲醇的组合中产生相应酯的活性较低。
    DOI:
    10.1055/s-2005-869951
点击查看最新优质反应信息

文献信息

  • Process for Preparation of Hexadecyl Cis-9-Tetradecenoate and Hexadecyl Cis-10-Tetradecenoate
    申请人:Bethala Lakshmi Anu Prabhavathi Devi
    公开号:US20110269987A1
    公开(公告)日:2011-11-03
    Hexadecyl cis-9-tetradecenoate commonly known as Cetyl myristoleate (CMO) is being used for the treatment of osteoarthritis and other joint inflammatory diseases, cis-9-Tetradecenoic acid (cis-9-myristoleic acid) is the main precursor for the preparation of CMO. As there are limited natural plant sources for cis-9-tetradecenoic acid, the present invention aimed at the synthesis of cis-9-tetradecenoic acid methyl ester from oleic acid methyl ester. As oleic acid is not available in pure form, this has to be isolated from oleic acid-rich oils like olive oil. cis-10-Tetradecenoic acid methyl ester, an isomer of cis-9-tetradecenoic acid was also prepared from undecenoic acid methyl ester, a derivative of castor oil. Undecenoic acid is easily available commercially in pure form. Hexadecyl cis-9-tetradecenoate and hexadecyl c/s-10-tetradecenoate were prepared by enzymatic transesterification of cis-9-tetradecenoic acid methyl ester and cis-10-tetradecenoic acid methyl ester with 1-hexadecanol (cetyl alcohol) respectively. Both the isomers of cetyl myristoleate were evaluated for anti arthritis, blocking inflammation and reduction of adjuvant-induced arthritis in rats.
    十六烷基顺-9-十四碳烯酸盐通常被称为鲸蜡醇豆蔻酸酯(CMO),目前正被用于治疗骨关节炎和其他关节炎症疾病,顺-9-十四碳烯酸(顺-9-豆蔻酸)是制备CMO的主要前体。由于顺-9-十四碳烯酸的自然植物来源有限,本发明旨在从油酸甲酯合成顺-9-十四碳烯酸甲酯。由于油酸无法以纯净形式获得,因此需要从富含油酸的油类如橄榄油中提取。还从十一烯酸甲酯,即蓖麻油的衍生物,制备了顺-10-十四碳烯酸甲酯,这是顺-9-十四碳烯酸的异构体。十一烯酸在市场上容易以纯净形式获得。通过酶促转酯反应,分别用顺-9-十四碳烯酸甲酯和顺-10-十四碳烯酸甲酯与1-十六醇(鲸蜡醇)反应,制备了十六烷基顺-9-十四碳烯酸盐和十六烷基顺-10-十四碳烯酸盐。这两种鲸蜡醇豆蔻酸酯的异构体都进行了抗关节炎、阻断炎症和在大鼠中减少佐剂诱导关节炎的评价。
  • DERIVATIVE OF NOVEL POLYHYDROXY AROMATIC COMPOUND AND USE THEREOF
    申请人:RNS CO.,LTD.
    公开号:US20150283051A1
    公开(公告)日:2015-10-08
    Provided is a skin whitening composition with excellent whitening effects, specifically, a derivative or a polyhydroxy cyclic compound represented by Formula I or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, comprising; wherein is derived from an aromatic cyclic compound, C n , C n+1 and C n+2 are three neighboring carbon atoms present in the aromatic cyclic compound, wherein n is a positive integer, R 1 and R 2 are each a saturated or unsaturated straight or branched alkyl or acyl group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms, and R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are each independently at least one substituent selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, acyloxy, acyloxymethyl, oxo, hydroxy, vinyl, nitrile, carboxaldehyde, carbonitrile and aldehyde.
    提供一个具有优异美白效果的皮肤美白组合物,具体为公式I所表示的衍生物或多元醇环化合物或其药理上可接受的盐,其中 所述的芳香族环化合物,C n ,C n+1 和C n+2 是存在于芳香族环化合物中的三个相邻的碳原子,其中n是正整数,R 1 和R 2 分别是具有3至12个碳原子的饱和或不饱和直链或支链烷基或酰基,而R 3 ,R 4 ,R 5 和R 6 各自独立地选自氢、烷基、烷氧基、酰氧基、酰氧甲基、氧代、羟基、乙烯基、腈、羧醛、碳腈和醛中至少一个取代基。
  • Solid phase method for synthesis peptide-spacer-lipid conjugates, conjugates synthesized thereby and targeted liposomes containing the same
    申请人:DEVELOPMENT CENTER FOR BIOTECHNOLOGY
    公开号:US20030229017A1
    公开(公告)日:2003-12-11
    A solid phase synthesis method for preparing peptide-spacer-lipid conjugates, the peptide-spacer-lipid conjugates synthesized by the method, and liposomes containing the peptide-spacer-lipid conjugates. The present invention provides a convenient solid phase synthesis method for preparing peptide-spacer-lipid conjugates and provides various linkage groups (such as amide group) for conjugating peptide, spacer and lipid, wherein the spacer may comprise PEG. Several advantages can be achieved, such as the synthetic procedure can be simplified, the synthesis process can be set to automation, the purification is easier in each reaction step, and the product losses can be reduced to minimal during synthesis. The present synthesis method is suitable for preparing a wide range of peptide-spacer-lipid conjugates, provides a peptide-spacer-lipid conjugate prepared by the solid phase synthesis method of the present invention, which can be incorporated into a liposome as the targeting moiety for liposomal drug delivery to specific cells, and provides a targeting liposome containing the present peptide-spacer-lipid conjugate.
    一种用于制备肽-间隔子-脂质共轭物的固相合成方法,所述方法合成的肽-间隔子-脂质共轭物,以及含有肽-间隔子-脂质共轭物的脂质体。本发明提供了一种便利的固相合成方法,用于制备肽-间隔子-脂质共轭物,并提供了各种连接基团(如酰胺基团)用于连接肽、间隔子和脂质,其中间隔子可以包括PEG。可以实现几项优点,例如合成过程可以简化,合成过程可以设定为自动化,每个反应步骤中的纯化更容易,并且在合成过程中产品损失可以降至最低。本合成方法适用于制备各种肽-间隔子-脂质共轭物,提供了一种由本发明的固相合成方法制备的肽-间隔子-脂质共轭物,可作为靶向单元被纳入脂质体,用于将脂质体药物传递到特定细胞,并提供了含有本肽-间隔子-脂质共轭物的靶向脂质体。
  • Cosmetic compositions
    申请人:Symrise AG
    公开号:EP2745878A1
    公开(公告)日:2014-06-25
    Suggested is a cosmetic compositions comprising (a) a crosspolymer obtained from copolymerisation of at least two different polyols and at least one dicarboxylic acid and (b) at least one fragrance.
    建议的是一种化妆品组合物,包括 (a) 由至少两种不同的多元醇和至少一种二羧酸共聚得到的交联聚合物,以及 (b) 至少一种香料。
  • [EN] ANTIMICROBIAL ORGANOSILANES<br/>[FR] ORGANOSILANES ANTIMICROBIENS
    申请人:TOPIKOS PHARMACEUTICALS INC
    公开号:WO2021077119A1
    公开(公告)日:2021-04-22
    Organosilicon quaternary ammonium compounds, their formulations, including powdered and solid formulations, and methods of use to treat infections in humans and animals.
    有机硅季铵化合物,它们的配方,包括粉末和固体配方,以及用于治疗人类和动物感染的方法。
查看更多