indomethacin 3-hydrohypropylamide

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吲哚及其衍生物
• 英文名称: indomethacin 3-hydrohypropylamide
• 英文别名: 2-{1-[(4-chlorophenyl)carbonyl]-5-methoxy-2-methylindol-3-yl}-N-(3-hydroxypropyl)acetamide；1-[1-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-5-methoxy-2-methyl-1H-indole-3-acetamido]-3-hydroxy-n-propane；Indomethacin 3-Hydroxypropylamide；2-[1-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-5-methoxy-2-methylindol-3-yl]-N-(3-hydroxypropyl)acetamide
• 化学式: C₂₂H₂₃ClN₂O₄
• 分子量: 414.889
• InChiKey: JKOWVRMWEPTPOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.7
• 重原子数：
  29
• 可旋转键数：
  7
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.27
• 拓扑面积：
  80.6
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (((1S)-(4-chlorophenoxy)-(1-methyl)oxycarbonylethyl)amino)phosphinyl chloride 、 indomethacin 3-hydrohypropylamide 在 N-甲基咪唑 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 反应 12.0h， 以41%的产率得到C₃₂H₃₄Cl₂N₃O₈P
  参考文献：
  名称：

  The novel phosphoramidate derivatives of NSAID 3-hydroxypropylamides: Synthesis, cytostatic and antiviral activity evaluations

  摘要：

  The target phosphoramidates 5a-e were prepared in one step from 3-hydroxypropyl derivatives 3a-e of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (fenoprofen, ketoprofen, ibuprofen, indomethacin, diclofenac). The products 3a-e and 5a-e were evaluated for their cytostatic and antiviral activity against malignant tumour cell lines and normal human fibroblasts (WI 38). All phosphoramidate derivatives 5a-e possess significantly greater inhibitory activities than the corresponding 3-hydroxypropyl derivatives 3a-e, whereby compound 5a showed the most potent inhibitory activities against cervical, pancreatic and colon carcinoma cell lines (IC50 = 5 - 7 mu M), (C) 2008 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.ejmech.2008.03.037
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  吲哚美辛 、 3-氨基-1-丙醇 在 4-二甲氨基吡啶 、 盐酸-N-乙基-Nˊ-(3-二甲氨基丙基)碳二亚胺 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 以68%的产率得到indomethacin 3-hydrohypropylamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Structure-Based Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Indomethacin Derivatives as Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibiting Nitric Oxide Donors

  摘要：

  Indomethacin, a nonselective cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor, was modified in three distinct regions in an attempt both to increase cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) selectivity and to enhance drug safety by covalent attachment of an organic nitrate moiety as a nitric oxide donor. A human whole-blood COX assay shows the modifications on the 3-acetic acid part of the indomethacin yielding an amide-nitrate derivative 32 and a sulfonamide-nitrate derivative 61 conferred COX-2 selectivity. Along with their respective des-nitrate analogs, for example, 31 and 62, the nitrates 32 and 61 were effective antiinflammatory agents in the rat air-pouch model. After oral dosing, though, only 32 increased nitrate and nitrite levels in rat plasma, indicating that its nitrate tether served as a nitric oxide donor in vivo. In a rat gastric injury model, examples 31 and 32 both show a 98% reduction in gastric lesion score compared to that of indomethacin. In addition, the nitrated derivative 32 inducing 85% fewer gastric lesions when coadministered with aspirin as compared to the combination of aspirin and valdecoxib.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm0611861

文献信息

• Esters and amides containing the
  申请人：Dr. Karl Thomae GmbH

  公开号：US04362738A1

  公开（公告）日：1982-12-07

  Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein each X, which may be identical or different from the other X, is oxygen or imino; R.sub.1 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or bromine; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, which may be identical or different from each other, are each hydrogen; unsubstituted or mono-substituted alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, where the substituent is phenyl or dialkylamino with 1 to 3 carbon atoms in each alkyl moiety; pyridyl; or cycloalkyl of 5 to 7 carbon atoms; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, together with each other and the nitrogen atoms to which they are attached, are pyrrolidino, piperidino, hexamethyleneimino, morpholino, N-aryl-piperazino or N-(alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms)-piperazino; A is cycloalkylene of 5 to 7 carbon atoms; unsubstituted or substituted alkylene of 2 to 10 carbon atoms, where the substituents are one to two alkyls of 1 to 3 carbon atoms each, one to two carbalkoxys of 2 to 4 carbon atoms each, one to two phenyls, one to four hydroxyls, one halomethyl, one hydroxymethyl, one alkanoyloxy of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, one alkanoyloxymethyl of 1 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkanoyl moiety or one ##STR2## where R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 have the meanings previously defined; or alkylene of 2 to 10 carbon atoms interrupted by oxygen, sulfur, sulfoxide, sulfonyl, phenyl, cyclohexyl, pyridyl, piperazino or unsubstituted or substituted imino, where the substituent on the imino group is alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, phenyl or phenylalkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety; B is the acyl residue of an antiphlogistic carboxylic acid; and their non-toxic, pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts. The compounds as well as their salts are useful as anti-inflammatories.

  公式##STR1##的化合物，其中每个X可以相同也可以不同于其他X，是氧或亚胺；R.sub.1是氢，氟，氯或溴；R.sub.2和R.sub.3，可以相同也可以相互不同，都是氢；未取代或单取代的1到6碳原子的烷基，其中取代基是苯基或1到3碳原子的二烷基氨基；吡啶基；或5到7碳原子的环烷基；R.sub.2和R.sub.3，与彼此以及它们所连接的氮原子一起，是吡咯烷基，哌啶基，己亚胺基，吗啉基，N-芳基哌嗪基或N-(1到3碳原子的烷基)哌嗪基；A是5到7碳原子的环烷基；未取代或取代的2到10碳原子的亚烷基，其中取代基是一到两个每个含有1到3碳原子的烷基，一到两个每个含有2到4碳原子的碳烷氧基，一到两个苯基，一到四个羟基，一个卤甲基，一个羟甲基，一个1到18碳原子的烷酰氧基，一个在烷酰基部分含有1到18碳原子的烷酰氧甲基或一个##STR2##其中R.sub.1，R.sub.2和R.sub.3具有先前定义的含义；或2到10碳原子的亚烷基，通过氧，硫，亚砜，磺酰基，苯基，环己基，吡啶基，哌嗪基或未取代或取代的亚胺基中断，其中亚胺基上的取代基是1到6碳原子的烷基，苯基或1到3碳原子的苯烷基；B是一种抗炎的羧酸的酰基残基；以及它们的非毒性，药理学上可接受的酸加成盐。这些化合物以及它们的盐可以用作抗炎药。
• Neue Benzoylderivate, deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung als Arzneimittel
  申请人：Dr. Karl Thomae GmbH

  公开号：EP0024282A1

  公开（公告）日：1981-03-04

  Benzoylderivate der allgemeinen Formel in der X ein Sauerstoffatom oder die Iminogruppe, R, ein Wasserstoff- oder Halogenatom, R2 und R3 Wasserstoffatome. Alkyl-, Cycloalkyl-, Phenylalkyl- oder Pyridylgruppen oder zusammen eine cyclische Iminogruppe, A eine Cycloalkylengruppe, eine gegebenenfalls substituierte Alkylengruppe oder eine Alkylengruppe, die durch einen Sauerstoff- oder Schwefelatom, eine Sulfoxid-, Sulfonyl-, Imino-, Benzol-, Cyclohexan-, Pyridin- oder Piperazinogruppe unterbrochen ist, und B den Acylrest eines Antiphlogisticums bedeuten, und deren physiologisch verträgliche Säureadditionssalze, welche wertvolle pharmakologische Eigenschaften aufweisen, insbesondere bei überraschend geringen Nebenwirkungen eine entzündungshemmende Wirkung. Die Verbindungen der Formel I können nach für analoge Verbindungen üblichen Verfahren hergestellt werden.

  通式如下的苯甲酰衍生物 中的 X 是氧原子或亚氨基、 R，氢原子或卤素原子、 R2 和 R3 是氢原子。R2 和 R3 是氢原子，R4 和 R5 是烷基、环烷基、苯烷基或吡啶基，或者是一个环状亚氨基、 A 是环亚烷基、任选取代的亚烷基或被氧原子或硫原子打断的亚烷基、亚砜基、磺酰基、亚氨基、苯基、环己烷基、吡啶基或哌嗪基，以及 B 是消炎剂的酰基残基及其与生理相容的酸加成盐，它们具有重要的药理特性，特别是消炎效果，而且副作用出奇地小。 式 I 的化合物可以通过类似化合物的常规方法制备。
• WO2006/99416
  申请人：——

  公开号：——

  公开（公告）日：——
• US4362738A
  申请人：——

  公开号：US4362738A

  公开（公告）日：1982-12-07