Nitrosated and nitrosylated &agr;-adrenergic receptor antagonist, compositions and methods of use
申请人:NitroMed, Inc.
公开号:US06469065B1
公开(公告)日:2002-10-22
The present invention describes novel nitrosated and/or nitrosylated &agr;-adrenergic receptor antagonists, and novel compositions containing at least one nitrosated and/or nitrosylated &agr;-adrenergic receptor antagonist, and, optionally, one or more compounds that donate, transfer or release nitric oxide, elevate endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor, stimulate endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide or are a substrate for nitric oxide synthase, and/or one or more vasoactive agents. The present invention also provides novel compositions containing at least one &agr;-adrenergic receptor antagonist, and one or more compounds that donate, transfer or release nitric oxide, elevate endogenous levels of endothelium-derived relaxing factor, stimulate endogenous synthesis of nitric oxide or is a substrate for nitric oxide synthase and/or one or more vasoactive agents. The present invention also provides methods for treating or preventing sexual dysfunctions in males and females, for enhancing sexual responses in males and females, and for treating or preventing benign prostatic hyperplasia, hypertension, congestive heart failure, variant (Printzmetal) angina, glaucoma, neurodegenerative disorders, vasospastic diseases, cognitive disorders, urge incontinence, or overactive bladder, and for reversing the state of anesthesia.
本发明描述了新型的硝化和/或亚硝化α-肾上腺素受体拮抗剂,以及含有至少一种硝化和/或亚硝化α-肾上腺素受体拮抗剂的新型组合物,可选地,含有一种或多种捐赠、转移或释放一氧化氮、提高内源性内皮衍生舒张因子水平、刺激内源性一氧化氮合成或是一氧化氮合酶底物的化合物,和/或一种或多种血管活性剂。本发明还提供了含有至少一种α-肾上腺素受体拮抗剂和一种或多种捐赠、转移或释放一氧化氮、提高内源性内皮衍生舒张因子水平、刺激内源性一氧化氮合成或是一氧化氮合酶底物和/或一种或多种血管活性剂的新型组合物。本发明还提供了治疗或预防男性和女性性功能障碍、增强男性和女性性反应、治疗或预防良性前列腺增生、高血压、充血性心力衰竭、变异(Printzmetal)心绞痛、青光眼、神经退行性疾病、血管痉挛性疾病、认知障碍、急迫性尿失禁或过度活跃膀胱,并逆转麻醉状态的方法。