Identification of Bacillus selenitireducens MLS10 maltose phosphorylase possessing synthetic ability for branched α-d-glucosyl trisaccharides
作者:Takanori Nihira、Yuka Saito、Motomitsu Kitaoka、Ken’ichi Otsubo、Hiroyuki Nakai
DOI:10.1016/j.carres.2012.07.014
日期:2012.10
We discovered an inverting maltose phosphorylase (Bsel2056) belonging to glycoside hydrolase family 65 from Bacillus selenitireducens MLS10, which possesses synthetic ability for alpha-D-glucosyl disaccharides and trisaccharides through the reverse phosphorolysis with beta-D-glucose 1-phosphate as the donor. Bsel2056 showed the flexibility for monosaccharide acceptors with alternative C2 substituent (2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucose, 2-deoxy-D-arabino-hexose, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose, D-mannose), resulting in production of 1,4-alpha-D-glucosyl disaccharides with strict regioselectivity. In addition, Bsel2056 synthesized two maltose derivatives possessing additional D-glucosyl residue bound to C2 position of the D-glucose residue at the reducing end, 1,4-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-[1,2-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl]-D-glucose and 1,4-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-[1,2-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]-D-glucose, from 1,2-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-D-glucose (kojibiose) and 1,2-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-D-glucose (sophorose), respectively, as the acceptors. These results suggested that Bsel2056 possessed a binding space to accommodate the bulky C2 substituent of D-glucose. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.