Design of Pyridopyrazine-1,6-dione γ-Secretase Modulators that Align Potency, MDR Efflux Ratio, and Metabolic Stability
摘要:
Herein we describe the design and synthesis of a series of pyridopyrazine-1,6-dione gamma-secretase modulators (GSMs) for Alzheimer's disease (AD) that achieve good alignment of potency, metabolic stability, and low MDR efflux ratios, while also maintaining favorable physicochemical properties. Specifically, incorporation of fluorine enabled design of metabolically less liable lipophilic alkyl substituents to increase potency without compromising the sp(3)-character. The lead compound 21 (PF-06442609) displayed a favorable rodent pharmacokinetic profile, and robust reductions of brain A beta 42 and A beta 40 were observed in a guinea pig time-course experiment.
Compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds are disclosed, wherein the compounds have the structure of Formula I
as defined herein. Corresponding pharmaceutical compositions, methods of treatment, methods of synthesis, and intermediates are also disclosed.
[EN] CHROMENE AND 1,1 A,2,7B-TETRAHYDROCYCLOPROPA[C]CHROMENE PYRIDOPYRAZINEDIONES AS GAMMA-SECRETASE MODULATORS<br/>[FR] CHROMÈNE ET 1,1A,2,7B-TÉTRAHYDROCYCLOPROPA[C]CHROMÈNE PYRIDOPYRAZINEDIONES COMME MODULATEURS DE GAMMA-SÉCRÉTASE
申请人:PFIZER
公开号:WO2015150957A1
公开(公告)日:2015-10-08
Compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds are disclosed, wherein the compounds have the structure of Formula (I), wherein X, R1, R2a, R2b, R4a, R4b, R5a, R5b, R6, R7, y and z are as defined in the specification. Corresponding pharmaceutical compositions, methods of treatment, methods of synthesis, and intermediates are also disclosed. These compounds are γ-secretase modulators, useful for the treatment of neurodegenerative and/ or neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's disease and Down's syndrome.
Discovery of indole-derived pyridopyrazine-1,6-dione γ-secretase modulators that target presenilin
作者:Martin Pettersson、Douglas S. Johnson、John M. Humphrey、Christopher W. am Ende、Edelweiss Evrard、Ivan Efremov、Gregory W. Kauffman、Antonia F. Stepan、Cory M. Stiff、Longfei Xie、Kelly R. Bales、Eva Hajos-Korcsok、Heather E. Murrey、Leslie R. Pustilnik、Stefanus J. Steyn、Kathleen M. Wood、Patrick R. Verhoest
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.12.059
日期:2015.2
Herein we describe design strategies that led to the discovery of novel pyridopyrazine-1,6-dione γ-secretase modulators (GSMs) incorporating an indole motif as a heterocyclic replacement for a naphthyl moiety that was present in the original lead 9. Tactics involving parallel medicinal chemistry and in situ monomer synthesis to prepare focused libraries are discussed. Optimized indole GSM 29 exhibited
Compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds are disclosed, wherein the compounds have the structure of Formula I
as defined herein. Corresponding pharmaceutical compositions, methods of treatment, methods of synthesis, and intermediates are also disclosed.
Substituted pyrido[1,2-a]pyrazines for the treatment of neurodegenerative and neurological disorders
申请人:Pfizer Inc.
公开号:US08916564B2
公开(公告)日:2014-12-23
Compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds are disclosed, wherein the compounds have the structure of Formula I
as defined in the specification. Corresponding pharmaceutical compositions, methods of treatment, methods of synthesis, and intermediates are also disclosed.