Polystyrene-supported CuI–imidazole complex catalyst for aza-Michael reaction of imidazoles with α,β-unsaturated compounds
摘要:
The polystyrene-supported CuI-imidazole complex catalyst was prepared and characterized by IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, SEM/TEM and TG/DSC. The complex catalyst was globular with the size of 400-500 nm and showed a good thermal stability at high temperature. The immobilized Cu metal in the complex catalyst was about 0.85 mmol/g. By using the catalyst, aza-Michael reaction of imidazoles to alpha,beta-unsaturated compounds was performed with good yields in 4-8 h. The catalyst showed an excellent recycling efficiency over five cycles without distinct leaching of metal from the polymer support. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
The compositions comprise an acid functional monomer or acid-functional copolymer (or conjugate base thereof), and an imidazole compound (or conjugate acid theref).
Polystyrene-supported CuI–imidazole complex catalyst for aza-Michael reaction of imidazoles with α,β-unsaturated compounds
作者:Lixia Li、Zuliang Liu、Qilong Ling、Xiaodong Xing
DOI:10.1016/j.molcata.2011.11.023
日期:2012.2
The polystyrene-supported CuI-imidazole complex catalyst was prepared and characterized by IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, SEM/TEM and TG/DSC. The complex catalyst was globular with the size of 400-500 nm and showed a good thermal stability at high temperature. The immobilized Cu metal in the complex catalyst was about 0.85 mmol/g. By using the catalyst, aza-Michael reaction of imidazoles to alpha,beta-unsaturated compounds was performed with good yields in 4-8 h. The catalyst showed an excellent recycling efficiency over five cycles without distinct leaching of metal from the polymer support. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.