(phenanthren-9-yl)triethoxysilane

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 菲及其衍生物
• 英文名称: (phenanthren-9-yl)triethoxysilane
• 英文别名: triethoxy(phenanthren-9-yl)silane；phenanthrene-9-triethoxysilane；9-Phenanthrenyltriethoxysilane
• 化学式: C₂₀H₂₄O₃Si
• 分子量: 340.494
• InChiKey: WJJDBJYEDVQKGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.25
• 重原子数：
  24
• 可旋转键数：
  7
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.3
• 拓扑面积：
  27.7
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (phenanthren-9-yl)triethoxysilane 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 在 碘化铵 、 potassium fluoride 、 copper(II) nitrate trihydrate 、 氧气 作用下， 反应 25.0h， 以93%的产率得到9-腈菲
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Copper-Mediated Transformation of Organosilanes to Nitriles with DMF and Ammonium Iodide

  摘要：

  Cyanation of aryl-, diaryldimethyl-, and styrylsilanes was developed for the first time under copper-mediated oxidative conditions using ammonium iodide and DMF as the combined source of nitrogen and carbon atom of the introduced cyano unit, respectively. The reaction was observed to proceed in a two-step process: initial conversion of organosilanes to their iodo intermediates and then cyanation. This method has a broad substrate scope with high functional group tolerance.

  DOI：

  10.1021/ol400659p

文献信息

• Rhodium-catalysed addition of organotrialkoxysilanes to α-substituted acrylic esters
  作者：Jonathan D. Hargrave、Jennifer Herbert、Gerwyn Bish、Christopher G. Frost

  DOI：10.1039/b606977k

  日期：——

  The cationic rhodium complex [Rh(cod)2][BF4] effectively catalyses the 1,4-addition of organotrialkoxysilanes to alpha-substituted acrylic esters. The reactions are promoted by heating in an oil-bath or more conveniently in a microwave reactor allowing rapid access to a useful range of functionalised products including 2-alkyl succinates and alpha-amino acid derivatives.

  阳离子铑配合物[Rh（cod）2] [BF4]有效地催化有机三烷氧基硅烷与α-取代的丙烯酸酯的1,4-加成反应。通过在油浴中加热或更方便地在微波反应器中加热来促进反应，从而允许快速获得有用范围的官能化产物，包括琥珀酸2-烷基酯和α-氨基酸衍生物。
• Copper-Mediated Transformation of Organosilanes to Nitriles with DMF and Ammonium Iodide
  作者：Zhen Wang、Sukbok Chang

  DOI：10.1021/ol400659p

  日期：2013.4.19

  Cyanation of aryl-, diaryldimethyl-, and styrylsilanes was developed for the first time under copper-mediated oxidative conditions using ammonium iodide and DMF as the combined source of nitrogen and carbon atom of the introduced cyano unit, respectively. The reaction was observed to proceed in a two-step process: initial conversion of organosilanes to their iodo intermediates and then cyanation. This method has a broad substrate scope with high functional group tolerance.
• Peptide modification through site-selective residue interconversion: application of the rhodium-catalysed 1,4-addition of aryl siloxanes and boronates
  作者：Christopher J. Chapman、Jonathan D. Hargrave、Gerwyn Bish、Christopher G. Frost

  DOI：10.1016/j.tet.2008.07.067

  日期：2008.9

  The site-selective interconversion of serine and cysteine residues of di- and tripeptides into phenylalanine derivatives, bearing a range of functionalities, has been achieved in high yield and selectivity through the common dehydroalanine intermediate. Through the application and development of the rhodium-catalysed 1,4-addition to alpha,beta-dehydroamino acid moieties with organometallic nucleophiles, a variety of peptides have been successfully modified to contain unnatural amino acid residues in predesignated residue positions. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.