Synthesis and Rheological Behavior of Cross-Linkable Poly[N-(methacryl-2-ethyl)-N‘-(3-amino(1,2,4-triazole-2-yl))urea-co-methyl methacrylate]
摘要:
A copolymer poly [N-(methacryl-2-ethyl)-N'-(3-amino(1,2,4-triazole-2-yl) urea)-co-methyl methacrylate] (1) with a low M-n value of about 1300 was prepared via free radical polymerization from the corresponding monomers N-methacrylethyl-N'-triazoyl urea (2) and methyl methacrylate (3). The complex viscosity of a solution of 1 in N-methyl pyrrolidone decreases with increasing temperature up to 32 degreesC at the beginning and then passes a minimum at 38 degreesC, At higher temperatures of about 53 degreesC, it decreases again. DSC measurements of this solution indicates phase transitions because of two endothermic signals from 32 to 44 degreesC and from 53 to 74 degreesC. Furthermore, the copolymer 1 starts to cross-link rapidly above 130 degreesC. The mechanism of this cross-linking reaction is discussed with respect to a back-formation of isocyanate intermediate that reacts with nucleophiles.
Synthesis and Rheological Behavior of Cross-Linkable Poly[<i>N</i>-(methacryl-2-ethyl)-<i>N</i>‘-(3-amino(1,2,4-triazole-2-yl))urea-<i>co</i>-methyl methacrylate]
A copolymer poly [N-(methacryl-2-ethyl)-N'-(3-amino(1,2,4-triazole-2-yl) urea)-co-methyl methacrylate] (1) with a low M-n value of about 1300 was prepared via free radical polymerization from the corresponding monomers N-methacrylethyl-N'-triazoyl urea (2) and methyl methacrylate (3). The complex viscosity of a solution of 1 in N-methyl pyrrolidone decreases with increasing temperature up to 32 degreesC at the beginning and then passes a minimum at 38 degreesC, At higher temperatures of about 53 degreesC, it decreases again. DSC measurements of this solution indicates phase transitions because of two endothermic signals from 32 to 44 degreesC and from 53 to 74 degreesC. Furthermore, the copolymer 1 starts to cross-link rapidly above 130 degreesC. The mechanism of this cross-linking reaction is discussed with respect to a back-formation of isocyanate intermediate that reacts with nucleophiles.