Discovery of New Sulfonamide Carbonic Anhydrase IX Inhibitors Incorporating Nitrogenous Bases
作者:Alessio Nocentini、Silvia Bua、Carrie L. Lomelino、Robert McKenna、Marta Menicatti、Gianluca Bartolucci、Barbara Tenci、Lorenzo Di Cesare Mannelli、Carla Ghelardini、Paola Gratteri、Claudiu T. Supuran
DOI:10.1021/acsmedchemlett.7b00399
日期:2017.12.14
human (h) carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) inhibitors. The compounds were designed according to the molecular hybridization approach, in order to modulate the interaction with different CA isozymes and exploit the antitumor effect of uracil and adenine derivatives in parallel and synergic mode to the inhibition of the tumor-associated hCA IX. The sulfonamides were investigated as inhibitors of four
将嘌呤/嘧啶部分作为尾部掺入经典的苯磺酰胺支架中,可提供两个系列的人(h)碳酸酐酶(CA,EC 4.2.1.1)抑制剂。根据分子杂交方法设计化合物,以调节与不同CA同工酶的相互作用,并以平行和协同模式利用尿嘧啶和腺嘌呤衍生物的抗肿瘤作用来抑制与肿瘤相关的hCA IX。研究了磺酰胺作为四种同工型的抑制剂,即胞质hCA I / II和跨膜hCA IV / IX。抑制曲线取决于连接两个药效基团的间隔子的长度和位置。X射线晶体学证实了抑制剂与hCA II和hCA IX模拟物的结合模式。评估具有最佳hCA IX抑制功效的化合物对HT-29结肠癌细胞系的抗增殖活性。这体外结果表明,多种作用机制是该化合物的细胞毒性功效的原因。