Enantioselective Synthesis of ε-Lactones by Lipase-Catalyzed Resolution
摘要:
Synthesis of optically active e-dodecalactone (1) by lipase-catalyzed enantioselective acylation with racemic N-alkyl-6-hydroxydodecanamide (rac-2) as a substrate was attempted. Lipase PS-catalyzed acetylation using rac-2 progressed efficiently, and both enantiomers of 1 were obtained with over 90% optical purities.
Kinetic resolution of racemic epsilon-lactones by Pig Liver Esterase give optically active R (+) epsilon-lactones. When alkyl group is higher than propyl, Horse Liver Esterase leads to the destruction of the opposite enantiomer. Enantiomeric excess is easily evaluated by G.C. on a chiral stationary phase.
Comparison of microbiologically and enzymatically mediated Baeyer–Villiger oxidations: synthesis of optically active caprolactones
作者:Véronique Alphand、Roland Furstoss、Sandrine Pedragosa-Moreau、Stanley M. Roberts、Andrew J. Willetts
DOI:10.1039/p19960001867
日期:——
Optically active a-substituted caprolactones (7-substituted oxepan-2-ones) were obtained by biocatalysed Baeyer-Villiger oxidations of various a-substituted cyclohexanones using either whole-cells of Acinetobacter TD63 or a purified cyclohexanone monooxygenase from Ps. putida NCIMB 10007(MO2). A refinement of the previously established active site model is proposed.
Enantioselective Synthesis of ε-Lactones by Lipase-Catalyzed Resolution
Synthesis of optically active e-dodecalactone (1) by lipase-catalyzed enantioselective acylation with racemic N-alkyl-6-hydroxydodecanamide (rac-2) as a substrate was attempted. Lipase PS-catalyzed acetylation using rac-2 progressed efficiently, and both enantiomers of 1 were obtained with over 90% optical purities.