The structure activity relationship (SAR) in the anti-cancer activities of pyrazolo[1, 5-a]indole derivatives was investigated, and the following conclusions were obtained : 1) N(1)-quaternarization is essential for anti-cancer activity, 2) the size and polarity of the 2-substituent is crucial for in vitro activity which allows further investigation in an in vivo test, 3) the effect of the 4-substituent on the activity is minor compared with the other two factors.
1H-pyrazolo(1,5-a)indoles: isoelectronic analogues of azulene (pseudoazulene).
作者:Jing-Kang SHEN、Hajime KATAYAMA
DOI:10.1248/cpb.40.2879
日期:——
1H-Pyrazolo[1, 5-α]indole derivatives were prepared for the first time and found to have the chemical behaviors as the isoelectronic analogues of azulene.
首次制备了 1H-吡唑并[1, 5-α]吲哚衍生物,并发现其化学行为与氮烯的等电子类似物相同。
Synthetic Inhibitors of DNA Topoisomerase I and II.
A new type of synthetic inhibitor of DNA topoisomerase I and II was examined and several of these derivatives exhibited strong dual activity against these enzymes. This series of compounds showed high cytotoxic activities against cancer cells, but only a limited number of compounds showed any noticeable activity in an in vivo test against murine P388. Non-specific toxicity was observed in the in vivo tests.
研究人员检测了一种新型 DNA 拓扑异构酶 I 和 II 的合成抑制剂,其中几种衍生物对这些酶表现出强大的双重活性。这一系列化合物对癌细胞表现出高细胞毒活性,但只有有限数量的化合物在针对小鼠 P388 的体内测试中表现出明显的活性。在体内试验中观察到非特异性毒性。
Synthetic dual inhibitors of DNA topoisomerase I and II.
A new type of synthetic dual inhibitor of DNA topoisomerase I and II was explored. This series of compounds shows high antineoplastic activities against cancer cells, but in vivo activity against P388 was not as high as in vitro activities.
探索了一种新型合成的 DNA 拓扑异构酶 I 和 II 双重抑制剂。该系列化合物对癌细胞表现出较高的抗肿瘤活性,但针对P388的体内活性不如体外活性高。
Shen, Jing-Kang; Katayama, Hajime, Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions I, 1994, # 13, p. 1871 - 1878