ω‐(5‐Phenyl‐2<i>H</i>‐tetrazol‐2‐yl)alkyl‐substituted hydrazides and related compounds as inhibitors of amine oxidase copper containing 3 (AOC3)
作者:Florian Galster、Timo Pöstges、Walburga Hanekamp、Matthias Lehr
DOI:10.1002/ardp.202200111
日期:2022.8
the enzyme, the amino group of this substrate was replaced with functional groups that occur in known AOC3 inhibitors, such as hydrazide or glycine amide moieties. In addition, derivatives of the compounds obtained in this way were prepared. The obtained hydrazide 5, which proved to be the most effective, was subjected to further structural modifications. Selected hydrazides were evaluated for selectivity
含铜胺氧化酶 3 (AOC3),也称为血浆胺氧化酶、氨基脲敏感性胺氧化酶或血管粘附蛋白 1,使用铜和醌作为辅因子,催化伯胺氧化脱氨为醛。因为它参与炎症细胞通过血管向组织的迁移,所以AOC3被认为在炎症性疾病中起重要作用。因此,这种酶的抑制剂可能会导致治疗炎症相关疾病的新疗法。最近,6-(5-苯基-2H-tetrazol-2-yl)hexan-1-amine 被发现是 AOC3 的紧密结合底物。为了获得新的酶抑制剂,该底物的氨基被已知 AOC3 抑制剂中的官能团取代,例如酰肼或甘氨酸酰胺部分。此外,制备了以这种方式获得的化合物的衍生物。对得到的被证明是最有效的酰肼5进行进一步的结构修饰。评估选定的酰肼对一些其他胺氧化酶的选择性。