2,3-Disubstituted indoles bearing 2-hydroxyphenyl moieties at their C3 positions were synthesized from readily available 2-chlorophenols and alkynylanilines via aminopalladation/reductive elimination using Pd–dihydroxyterphenylphosphine catalyst. The catalyst accelerates the introduction of the 2-hydroxyphenyl group at the C3 position of the indole.
2,3-Disubstitutedindoles can be prepared in moderate to excellent yields by reacting readily available o-alkynyltrifluoroacetanilides with aryl chlorides in MeCN at 120 °C in the presence of Pd2(dba)3 and Xphos.
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<b>-Alkynyltrifluoroacetanilides Through the Aminopalladation-Reductive Elimination Process</b>
作者:Sandro Cacchi、Giancarlo Fabrizi、Luca Parisi
DOI:10.1055/s-2004-815993
日期:——
The functionalized pyrrole nucleus contained in the indole system has been assembled via the palladium-catalyzed reaction of o-alkynyltrifluoroacetanilides with organic halides/triflates or allyl carbonates. In the presence of carbon monoxide, a three-component reaction can take place and indole derivatives incorporating a molecule of carbon monoxide have been obtained.
2-Substituted 3-arylindoles through palladium-catalyzed arylative cyclization of 2-alkynyltrifluoroacetanilides with arylboronic acids under oxidative conditions
Free NH 2-substituted 3-arylindoles have been prepared usually in good to high yields through the palladium-catalyzed reaction of readily available 2-alkynyltrifluoroacetanilides with arylboronic acids under oxidative conditions. The reaction tolerates a variety of useful functional groups both in the arylboronic acid and in the alkyne, including chloro, formyl, and ester groups.
2-Substituted 3-Aryl- and 3-Heteroarylindoles by the Palladium-Catalyzed Reaction of<i>o</i>-Trifluoroacetanilides with Aryl Bromides and Triflates.
作者:Sandro Cacchi、Giancarlo Fabrizi、Doriano Lamba、Fabio Marinelli、Luca M. Parisi
DOI:10.1055/s-2003-38079
日期:——
The palladium-catalyzed reaction of aryl and heteroaryl bromides and triflates with o-alkynyltrifluoroacetanilides affords 2-substituted 3-aryl- and heteroarylindoles usually in excellent yield. The procedure can be applied to the synthesis of 2-substituted indole-3-carboxaldehydes.