to substituted 3‐keto pyridines or 4‐picolines in very good yields. This pathway is in contrast to their known cyclization in the presence of Au(I) or Au(III) catalysts which provides 1,4‐oxazepines, instead. The enaminones are formed in situ upon mixing a conjugated allenone or allenyl ester with the alkynylamine, thus the pyridine‐forming transformation is typically a onepot process.
TiO 2上的可回收负载型Au纳米颗粒催化N-炔丙基或N-同炔丙基β-烯胺酮的环化,然后进行脱氢(芳构化),从而以非常好的收率产生取代的3-酮吡啶或4-甲基吡啶。该途径与已知在Au(I)或Au(III)催化剂存在下环化的相反,后者提供1,4-氧杂氮杂pine。烯胺酮是在将共轭的Allenone或Allenyl酯与炔基胺混合后原位形成的,因此形成吡啶的转化通常是一锅法。
Substituted azafluorenones: access from dihalogeno diaryl ketones by palladium-catalyzed auto-tandem processes and evaluation of their antibacterial, antifungal, antimalarial and antiproliferative activities
作者:Nada Marquise、Floris Chevallier、Ekhlas Nassar、Michel Frédérich、Allison Ledoux、Yury S. Halauko、Oleg A. Ivashkevich、Vadim E. Matulis、Thierry Roisnel、Vincent Dorcet、Florence Mongin
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2015.12.050
日期:2016.2
Substituted azafluorenones were synthesized from dihalogeno diaryl ketones under palladium catalysis by combining, in auto -tandem processes, Suzuki coupling and intramolecular arylation reactions. Different dihalogenated diaryl ketones, prepared by sequential deprotocupration-aroylation, were identified as suitable substrates to this purpose. Conditions were identified to allow successful syntheses of several 6-/7-arylated 4-azafluorenones, 1 -substituted 4-azafluorenones, 2-phenyl-3-azafluorenone, and 4-phenyl-3-azafluorenone from 3-(bromobenzoyl)-2-chloropyridines, 3-benzoyl-4-bromo-2-chloropyridines, 4-benzoyl-2,5-dichloropyridine, and 4-benzoyl-2,3-dichloropyridine, respectively. Some of the synthesized compounds exhibit interesting biological properties. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.