αH-undecachlorodiphenylmethyl methyl ether

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: αH-undecachlorodiphenylmethyl methyl ether
• 化学式: C₁₄H₄Cl₁₀O
• 分子量: 542.715
• InChiKey: RSCQEFFVXVGYKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  9.96
• 重原子数：
  25.0
• 可旋转键数：
  3.0
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.14
• 拓扑面积：
  9.23
• 氢给体数：
  0.0
• 氢受体数：
  1.0

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  二苯氯甲烷 在 甲醇 、 二氯化二硫 、 silver tetrafluoroborate 、 三氯化铝 、 磺酰氯 、 potassium tert-butylate 、 乙酸酐 、 溶剂黄146 、 sodium nitrite 作用下， 以 叔丁醇 、 苯 为溶剂， 反应 22.0h， 生成 αH-undecachlorodiphenylmethyl methyl ether
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Chemistry, kinetics, and spectroscopy of highly hindered diarylcarbenes. The case of decachlorodiphenylcarbene

  摘要：

  Bis(pentachlorophenyl)diazomethane (1a) was prepared, and reactivities of perchlorodiphenylcarbene (2a) generated by photolysis of 1a were investigated not only in terms of product analysis but also by using flash photolysis techniques. Although the major reaction found for 2a was dimerization forming perchlorotetraphenylethylene and was essentially similar to that observed for 2,2',4,4',6,6'-hexachlorodiphenylcarbene (2b), product distribution clearly indicated that the carbenic center in 2a is more rigidly protected than that in 2b by the four ortho chloro substituents which are buttressed by the four meta chloro groups. Irradiation of 1a in a 2-methyltetrahydrofuran glass at 77 K resulted in the appearance of the absorption due to triplet 2a at 356, 493, and 525 nm. Flash photolysis of 1a in benzene solution produced a transient absorption due to 2a at 357 nm, which decayed in second order in accordance with the product analysis data. The rate constant for dimerization of 2a was determined to be 2.5 +/- 0.1 x 10(6) M-1 s-1, 3 orders of magnitude smaller than that of unsubstituted diphenylcarbene. The triplet carbene (2a) was trapped by oxygen to generate the perchlorobenzophenone oxide showing its maximum at 390 nm (t1/2 = 510 +/- 9 ms) and also by 1,4-cyclohexadiene to produce bis(perchlorophenyl)methyl radical (lambda(max) 376 nm with the rate constant of 6.2 x 10(3) M-1 s-1.

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja00057a010

文献信息

• Chemistry, kinetics, and spectroscopy of highly hindered diarylcarbenes. The case of decachlorodiphenylcarbene
  作者：Hideo Tomioka、Katsuyuki Hirai、Takehito Nakayama

  DOI：10.1021/ja00057a010

  日期：1993.2

  Bis(pentachlorophenyl)diazomethane (1a) was prepared, and reactivities of perchlorodiphenylcarbene (2a) generated by photolysis of 1a were investigated not only in terms of product analysis but also by using flash photolysis techniques. Although the major reaction found for 2a was dimerization forming perchlorotetraphenylethylene and was essentially similar to that observed for 2,2',4,4',6,6'-hexachlorodiphenylcarbene (2b), product distribution clearly indicated that the carbenic center in 2a is more rigidly protected than that in 2b by the four ortho chloro substituents which are buttressed by the four meta chloro groups. Irradiation of 1a in a 2-methyltetrahydrofuran glass at 77 K resulted in the appearance of the absorption due to triplet 2a at 356, 493, and 525 nm. Flash photolysis of 1a in benzene solution produced a transient absorption due to 2a at 357 nm, which decayed in second order in accordance with the product analysis data. The rate constant for dimerization of 2a was determined to be 2.5 +/- 0.1 x 10(6) M-1 s-1, 3 orders of magnitude smaller than that of unsubstituted diphenylcarbene. The triplet carbene (2a) was trapped by oxygen to generate the perchlorobenzophenone oxide showing its maximum at 390 nm (t1/2 = 510 +/- 9 ms) and also by 1,4-cyclohexadiene to produce bis(perchlorophenyl)methyl radical (lambda(max) 376 nm with the rate constant of 6.2 x 10(3) M-1 s-1.