Synthesis of (.+-.)-ferruginine and (.+-.)-anhydroecgonine methyl-ester by a tandem cyclopropanation/Cope rearrangement
摘要:
Rhodium(II) acetate catalyzed decomposition of vinyldiazomethanes in the presence of N-(alkoxycarbonyl)pyrroles led to the synthesis of 8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octa-2,6-dienes. The vinylcarbenoids generated from vinyldiazomethanes with a single electron-withdrawing group exhibited competing reactivity at the vinyl terminus in addition to the carbenoid site. Good regiocontrol was possible, however, by appropriate choice of catalyst and solvent. The practicality of this new approach to tropane alkaloids was demonstrated through short syntheses of (+/-)-ferruginine, (+/-)-anhydroecgonine methyl ester, and the lower homologue of (+/-)-anatoxin a.
CAJANINE STRUCTURE ANALOGOUS COMPOUND, PREPARATION METHOD AND USE
申请人:INSTITUTE OF MEDICINAL BIOTECHNOLOGY. CHINESE ACADEMY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES
公开号:US20140371232A1
公开(公告)日:2014-12-18
Provided are cajanine structure analogous compounds, synthesis method and pharmacological effects thereof, the compounds of the present invention having the structure as represented by general formulas I, II, III, IV and V. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds as active ingredient, and uses thereof; the compounds of the present invention having the pharmacological activities such as anti-virus, anti-virus-infection, nerve protection, anti-metabolic-diseases and the like. Also provided is a chemical total synthesis preparation method of the natural products cajanine, cajanine A and cajanine C. The present invention lays a foundation for the in-depth study and development of the compounds as clinical drugs in the future.
[EN] HETEROARYL DERIVATIVES AS PARP INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS HÉTÉROARYLE UTILISÉS EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS DE PARP
申请人:LUPIN LTD
公开号:WO2017029601A1
公开(公告)日:2017-02-23
Disclosed are compounds of formula (I), their tautomeric forms, stereoisomers, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein ring Ar, ring B, R1-R5, X, Y, p, q, r, and s are as defined in the specification, pharmaceutical compositions including a compound, tautomer, stereoisomer, or salt thereof, and methods of treating or preventing diseases or disorders, for example, cancer, that are amenable to treatment or prevention by inhibiting the PARP enzyme of a subject.
The total synthesis of prodigiosin (1), possessing the characteristic pyrrolylpyrromethene skeleton of a class of naturally-occurring polypyrroles, is detailed, The approach is based on the application of an inverse electron demand Diels-Alder reaction of dimethyl 1,2,4,5-tetrazine-3,6-dicarboxylate in a 1,2,4,5-teirazine → 1,2-diazine → pyrrole strategy for preparation of prodigiosin pyrrole ring
An amine compound of the formula (I):
1
wherein R
1
represents an optionally substituted carbamoyl group, etc., R
2
represents a hydrogen atom, etc., R
3
represents a C
1
-C
10
alkyl group etc., W
1
, W
2
and W
3
are the same or different and each represent a single bond or a C
1
-C
8
alkylene group, X, Y and Q represent a sulfur atom, etc., Z represents a ═CH— group, etc., Ar represents a benzene ring, etc. and L represents a hydrogen atom, etc., or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof. These compounds are useful in the treatment and/or prophylaxis of diseases such as diabetes, hyperlipemia, arteriosclerosis, cancer, etc.