2-Azadienes derived in situ from arylamines and (R)-(+)-citronellal/3-methylcitronellal undergo intramolecular [4+2] hetero-Diels–Alder reactions in the air and moisture stable ionic liquid [bmim]BF4 in the absence of any acid catalyst to afford 1,2,3,4,4a,9,9a,10-octahydroacridine derivatives in high to quantitative yields.
Intramolecular hetero-Diels-Alder reaction of N-arylimines. Applications to the synthesis of octahydroacridine derivatives
作者:Sabine Laschat、Juergen Lauterwein
DOI:10.1021/jo00062a033
日期:1993.5
A new intramolecular Lewis acid catalyzed hetero-Diels-Alder reaction of N-arylimines 5 with nonactivated olefins tethered to the 2-azadiene system was developed in order to prepare 1,2,3,4,-4a,9,9a,10-octahydroacridine derivatives 6. Both reactivity and cis/trans selectivity of 6 were mainly dependent on the substitution pattern in the 3-position of the cyclization precursor 5. The type of Lewis acid plays only a minor role in determination of the cis/trans ratio. The synthetic utility of this new cyclization was increased by performing it as a one-pot reaction (3+4-->6). Both absolute configuration and preferred conformation were assigned by detailed NMR studies.
Bismuth(III) Chloride: An Efficient Catalyst for the One-Pot Stereoselective Synthesis of Octahydroacridines
作者:Gowravaram Sabitha、Erigala Venkata Reddy、Jhillu S. Yadav
DOI:10.1055/s-2002-20045
日期:——
A one-pot procedure for the stereocontrolled preparation of octahydroacridine derivatives is reported, which involves the intramolecular hetero-Diels-Alder reaction of N-arylimines produced in situ from citronellal and aromatic amines. The temperature of the reaction medium plays a key role in determination of the trans/cis ratio.