Preliminary SAR and biological evaluation of antitubercular triazolothiadiazine derivatives against drug-susceptible and drug-resistant Mtb strains
摘要:
Following up the SAR study of triazolothiadiazoles for their antitubercular activities targeting Mt SD in our previous study, on the principle of scaffold hopping, the C3 and C6 positions of triazolothiadiazine were examined systematically to define a preliminary structure-activity relationship (SAR) with respect to biological activity. This study herein highlights the potential of two highly potent advanced leads 6c-3, 6g-3 and several other compounds with comparable potencies as promising new candidates for the treatment of TB (6c-3, MIC-H37Rv = 0.25 mu g/mL; MIC-MDRTB = 2.0 mu g/mL; MIC-RDRTB = 0.25 mu g/mL; Mt SD-IC50 = 86.39 mu g/mL; and 6g-3, MIC-H37Rv = 1.0 mu g/mL; MIC-MDRTB = 4.0 mu g/mL; MICRDRTB = 2.0 mu g/mL; Mt SD-IC50 = 73.57 mu g/mL). Compounds 6c-3 and 6g-3 possessed a para-nitro phenyl at the 6 position showed low Vero and HepG2 cells toxicity, turning out to be two excellent lead candidates for preclinical trials. In addition, in vitro Mt SD inhibitory assay indicates that Mt SD is at least one of the targets for their antitubercular activity. Thus, they may turn out to be promising multidrug-resistance- reversing agents. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Exploration of a library of triazolothiadiazole and triazolothiadiazine compounds as a highly potent and selective family of cholinesterase and monoamine oxidase inhibitors: design, synthesis, X-ray diffraction analysis and molecular docking studies
作者:Imtiaz Khan、Syeda Mahwish Bakht、Aliya Ibrar、Saba Abbas、Shahid Hameed、Jonathan M. White、Usman Ali Rana、Sumera Zaib、Mohammad Shahid、Jamshed Iqbal
DOI:10.1039/c5ra00906e
日期:——
There is a high demand for the collection of small organic molecules (especially N-heterocycles) with diversity and complexity in the process of drug discovery.