庚二醛 | 53185-69-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 中文名称: 庚二醛
• 中文别名: 二(异壬烷酸)铅
• 英文名称: pimelaldehyde
• 英文别名: heptanedial；1,7-heptanedialdehyde；heptane-1,7-dial；pimelic dialdehyde；heptanedialdehyde
• CAS: 53185-69-6
• 化学式: C₇H₁₂O₂
• 分子量: 128.171
• InChiKey: OOLBRPUFHUSCOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  110-112 °C(Press: 13 Torr)
• 密度：
  0.923±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.3
• 重原子数：
  9
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.71
• 拓扑面积：
  34.1
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2912190090

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  庚二醛 在 2,6-二甲基吡啶 、 叔丁基锂 、 lithium perchlorate 作用下， 以 乙腈 为溶剂， 反应 17.0h， 生成 1,2-bis(dimethoxymethyl)cycloheptane
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Intramolecular anodic olefin coupling reactions: the use of bis enol ether substrates

  摘要：

  In an effort to develop electrochemical methods for directly initiating oxidative cyclization reactions, the anodic oxidation of bis enol ether substrates has been examined. The reactions were found to lead to the formation of five-, six-, and seven-membered-ring 1,4-dicarbonyl equivalents. The reactions were not found to be useful for generating larger ring sizes. Both alkyl and silyl enol ether substrates were found to be compatible with the conditions required for carbon-carbon bond formation. Cyclic voltammetry studies indicated that the cyclizations were fast and that the reactions happened at or near the electrode surface. Finally, the cyclization reactions were shown to be compatible with the formation of quaternary carbons, even when carbon-carbon bond formation involved the generation of two vicinal quaternary carbons.

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja00029a036
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  5-氨基水杨酸 在 sodium amalgam 、 硼酸 、 sodium sulfite 作用下， 生成 庚二醛
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Weil; Traun; Marcel, Chemische Berichte, 1922, vol. 55, p. 2664

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• Bis(pyridine)iodonium Tetrafluoroborate (IPy2BF4): A Versatile Oxidizing Reagent
  作者：José Barluenga、Francisco González-Bobes、Marcelo C. Murguía、Sreenivasa R. Ananthoju、José M. González

  DOI：10.1002/chem.200400136

  日期：2004.9.6

  The use of bis(pyridine)iodonium tetrafluoroborate (IPy(2)BF(4)) as an oxidizing agent towards different types of alcohols is reported. The observed reactivity involves different reaction pathways, as a function both of the structures of the starting materials and of the experimental conditions. Interestingly, the title iodine-containing compound is capable of a tuneable reaction with simple cycloalkanols

  据报道，使用双（吡啶）碘化四氟硼酸盐（IPy（2）BF（4））作为对不同类型醇的氧化剂。观察到的反应性涉及不同的反应途径，这取决于原料的结构和实验条件。有趣的是，标题含碘的化合物能够与简单的环烷醇进行可调反应，从而提供对ω-碘羰基化合物或酮的直接和选择性的通路，而氧化电位是以前未报道和化学选择的范围。此外，还建立了通过容易进行的实验程序从伯醇制备醛和酯的合适条件。环烷醇的β断裂反应和伯，
• Synthesis of rigid hydrophobic tetrazoles using an Ugi multi-component heterocyclic condensation
  作者：Hugues Bienaymé、K. Bouzid

  DOI：10.1016/s0040-4039(98)00283-4

  日期：1998.4

  A highly convergent four-component, two-step, one-pot reaction between an aldehyde, a primary amine, an alkyl-β-(N,N-dimethylamino)-α-isocyanoacrylate and hydrazoic acid to form a substituted bicyclic tetrazole is disclosed. Vast arrays of small organic « drug-like å molecules can be combinatorially prepared with such transformation.

  公开了醛，伯胺，烷基-β-（N，N-二甲基氨基）-α-异氰基丙烯酸酯和肼酸之间的高度收敛的四组分，两步一锅法反应，以形成取代的双环四唑。通过这种转化，可以组合制备大量的小型有机“类药物”小分子。
• Water-Compatible Synthesis of 2-Trifluoromethyl-1,3-Dioxanes
  作者：Liliana Becerra-Figueroa、Alexander F. Tiniakos、Joëlle Prunet、Diego Gamba-Sánchez

  DOI：10.1002/ejoc.201801367

  日期：2018.12.31

  A water-compatible method for the diastereoselective synthesis of 2-trifluormethyl-1,3-dioxanes is described. The reaction proceeds under mild reaction conditions using simple inorganic bases; it has a very good substrate scope and can be performed with different Michael acceptors. Additionally, the reaction products can be further functionalized, showing an excellent perspective for future applications

  描述了一种用于非对映选择性合成 2-trifluormethyl-1,3-dioxanes 的水相容方法。反应在温和的反应条件下使用简单的无机碱进行；它具有非常好的底物范围，可以使用不同的迈克尔受体进行。此外，反应产物可以进一步功能化，为未来的应用展示了极好的前景。
• Synthesis of aromatic aldehydes by organocatalytic [4+2] and [3+3] cycloaddition of α,β-unsaturated aldehydes
  作者：Bor-Cherng Hong、Hsing-Chang Tseng、Shang-Hung Chen

  DOI：10.1016/j.tet.2007.01.039

  日期：2007.3

  Organocatalytic inter- and intramolecular [4+2] and [3+3] cycloadditions of α,β-unsaturated aldehydes to give polysubstituted aromatic aldehydes are described. High periselectivity for the cycloadditions, with catalyst effects exerted by l-proline and pyrrolidine–HOAc, as well as cocatalyst, additive effects, has been observed.

  描述了α，β-不饱和醛的有机催化的分子间和分子内[4 + 2]和[3 + 3]环加成以得到多取代的芳族醛。观察到对环加成反应的高选择性是由l-脯氨酸和吡咯烷-HOAc产生的催化剂作用，以及助催化剂的加成作用。
• A Direct Synthesis of Allenes by a Traceless Petasis Reaction
  作者：Devon A. Mundal、Kelly E. Lutz、Regan J. Thomson

  DOI：10.1021/ja301489n

  日期：2012.4.4

  A one-pot synthesis of allenes by the 2-nitrobenzenesulfonylhydrazide-mediated coupling of hydroxyaldehydes or ketones with alkynyl trifluoroborate salts is reported. This mild process involves in situ formation of a sulfonylhydrazone that reacts with alkynyl trifluoroborates to generate a transient propargylic hydrazide species. Decomposition of this unstable hydrazide via an intermediate monoalkyldiazine

  报道了通过羟基醛或酮与炔基三氟硼酸盐的 2-硝基苯磺酰肼介导的偶联来一锅法合成丙二烯。这种温和的过程涉及原位形成磺酰腙，该磺酰腙与炔基三氟硼酸盐反应生成瞬态炔丙基酰肼物质。这种不稳定的酰肼通过中间体单烷基二嗪分解，通过烯烃步行机制产生丙二烯产物。