A synthesis method of γ-nitropyrazole amide compound through asymmetrical catalyzing technique is provided, a nitroalkane and an α,β-unsaturated pyrazole amide are applied as the raw material, a complex formed by a chiral amine oxide with a rare earth metal compound is served as the catalyst, a 4 Å molecular sieve is served as an additive, the γ-nitropyrazole amide compound can be obtained with a yield more than 99% and enantiomeric excess more than 99% ee. The catalytic system not only has the advantages of simple operation, mild reaction conditions, requiring no acid/base additives, convenient product purification, high yield and enatioselectivity, compliance with green atomic economy, and promising prospects for industrial application, but also allows the obtained γ-nitropyrazole amide compound to undergo some simple chemical conversions to produce some molecules having physiological activities.
提供了一种通过不对称催化技术合成γ-硝基
吡唑酰胺化合物的方法,以硝基
烷烃和α,β-不饱和
吡唑酰胺为原料,以手性氧化胺与稀土
金属化合物形成的络合物为催化剂,以4埃
分子筛为添加剂,可获得收率大于99%、对映体过量率大于99%ee的γ-硝基
吡唑酰胺化合物。该催化体系不仅具有操作简单、反应条件温和、无需酸碱添加剂、产物纯化方便、收率和对映体选择性高、符合绿色原子经济、工业应用前景广阔等优点,而且可以使得到的γ-硝基
吡唑酰胺化合物进行一些简单的
化学转化,生成一些具有生理活性的分子。