Synthesis, β-Glucuronidase Inhibition, and Molecular Docking Studies of 1,2,4-Triazole Hydrazones
作者:Waqas Jamil、Darshana Kumari、Muhammad Taha、Muhammad Naseem Khan、Mohd Syukri Baharudin、Muhammad Ali、M. Kanwal、Muhammad Saleem Lashari、Khalid Muhammad Khan
DOI:10.1007/s13738-018-1433-9
日期:2018.11
A series of 1,2,4-triazole hydrazones 1–25 has been synthesized and characterized using different spectroscopic techniques including FT-IR, 1H-NMR, and ESI MS spectrometry. The synthetic derivatives were evaluated for their β-glucuronidase enzyme inhibition properties. Among them, 17 compounds demonstrated potential inhibitory activity towards β-glucuronidase with IC50 values ranging between 2.50 and 53.70 µM. Compounds 1 having IC50 = 2.50 ± 0.01 µM was found to be the most active compound of the series and showed remarkable activity and found to be far more potent than the standard d-saccharic acid 1,4-lactone (IC50 = 48.4 ± 1.25 µM). Furthermore, the possible binding interaction of active compounds was explored by in silico studies. These compounds can be used for anti-diabetic drug development process.
一系列1,2,4-三氮唑酰肼1至25已通过包括FT-IR、1H-NMR和ESI MS光谱在内的不同光谱技术合成并表征。这些合成衍生物被评估了其β-葡萄糖醛酸酶抑制特性。其中,17种化合物显示出对β-葡萄糖醛酸酶的潜在抑制活性,IC50值介于2.50至53.70 µM之间。化合物1的IC50 = 2.50 ± 0.01 µM被发现是该系列中最具活性的化合物,并显示出显著的活性,远比标准物质d-糖酸1,4-内酯(IC50 = 48.4 ± 1.25 µM)更强。此外,通过计算机模拟研究探索了活性化合物可能的结合交互作用。这些化合物可用于抗糖尿病药物的开发过程。