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1-乙酰基-3-氯金刚烷 | 143467-20-3

中文名称
1-乙酰基-3-氯金刚烷
中文别名
——
英文名称
1-acetyl-3-chloroadamantane
英文别名
1-chloro-3-acetyladamantane;Adamantane, 1-acetyl-3-chloro-;1-(3-chloro-1-adamantyl)ethanone
1-乙酰基-3-氯金刚烷化学式
CAS
143467-20-3
化学式
C12H17ClO
mdl
——
分子量
212.719
InChiKey
BKDHIISBVHNZLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 熔点:
    85-86 °C
  • 沸点:
    299.0±23.0 °C(Predicted)
  • 密度:
    1.17±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    2.4
  • 重原子数:
    14
  • 可旋转键数:
    1
  • 环数:
    4.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.92
  • 拓扑面积:
    17.1
  • 氢给体数:
    0
  • 氢受体数:
    1

上下游信息

  • 上游原料
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量

反应信息

点击查看最新优质反应信息

文献信息

  • An Efficient and Practical Method for the Synthesis of Saxagliptin Intermediate 2-(3-Hydroxy-1-adamantane)-2-oxoacetic Acid and Its Optimization
    作者:Qi Liao、Lan Jiang、Cong Li、Yaling Shen、Min Wang、Chengkun Cao、Xiangnan Hu
    DOI:10.1155/2019/5375670
    日期:2019.10.10
    A mild and relatively simple way for preparation of 2-(3-hydroxy-1-adamantane)-2-oxoacetic acid (I) was reported. It was prepared from 1-adamantanecarboxylic acid (II) via sulfuric acid/nitric acid to get 3-hydroxy-1-adamantanecarboxylic acid (III); treated with the one-pot method through acylation, condensation, and decarboxylation to obtain 3-hydroxy-1-acetyladamantane (IV); and finally oxidized
    报道了一种温和且相对简单的制备 2-(3-羟基-1-金刚烷)-2-氧代乙酸 (I) 的方法。由1-金刚烷甲酸(II)经硫酸/硝酸制得3-羟基-1-金刚烷甲酸(III);用一锅法酰化、缩合、脱羧得到3-羟基-1-乙酰金刚烷(IV);最后用高锰酸钾(KMnO4)氧化得到目标化合物(I)。总收率约为60%,为沙格列汀中间体的商业化生产提供了新思路。
  • A facile and economic method for the synthesis of (S)-N-Boc-3′-hydroxyadamantylglycine
    作者:Jie Li、Xue Jiang、Run Gan、Ming Zhang、Xinmei Pan、Xiangnan Hu
    DOI:10.1007/s11164-015-2398-2
    日期:2016.6
    ic acid (4), then through oximation, reduction and (Boc)2O protection to give the N -Boc-3′-hydroxyadamantylglycine(6), then was treated with quinidine to get (S)- N -Boc-3′-hydroxyadamantylglycine(I) and quinine to get (R) N -Boc-3′-hydroxyadamantylglycine(II). Finally, Compound II was racemized by dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) and sodium hydride (NaH) to afford compound 6. In this route, the overall
    (S) -N -Boc-3'-羟基金刚烷基甘氨酸 (I)是沙格列汀用于2型糖尿病(T2DM)的重要中间体。由1-金刚烷羧酸(1)与硫酸/硝酸,VHA试剂(SOCl 2 / DMF)和丙二酸二乙酯钠温和反应制得,然后进行水解,脱羧,碱化和氧化处理,得到2-( 3-羟基-1-金刚烷基)-2-氧乙酸(4),然后通过肟化,还原和(Boc)2 O保护得到 N - Boc -3'-羟基金刚烷基甘氨酸 (6),然后用奎尼丁处理得到(S) -N -Boc-3′-羟基金刚烷基甘氨酸 (I)和奎宁得到(R)– N -Boc-3'-羟基金刚烷基甘氨酸(II)。最后,用二环己基碳二亚胺(DCC)和氢化钠(NaH)使化合物II消旋,得到化合物6。在这种方法中,制备化合物I的总产率为约35%,对映体过量(ee)达到99%。该途径为制备(S) -N -Boc-3'-羟基金刚烷基甘氨酸 提供了新思路 。
  • ADAMANTANEMETHANOL DERIVATIVES AND PRODUCTION PROCESSES THEREOF
    申请人:——
    公开号:US20020016516A1
    公开(公告)日:2002-02-07
    An adamantanemethanol derivative of the invention is represented by the following formula (1), wherein R a is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group; R b is a hydrocarbon group having a carbon atom, to which carbon atom at least one hydrogen atom is bonded, at a bonding site with the adjacent carbon atom; R c , R d and R e are each a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group which may be protected by a protective group or the like; provided that a hydroxyl group protected by a protective group or the like is bonded to at least one carbon atom constituting the adamantane skeleton when R a is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group and R b is a methyl group; and at least one substituent, in addition to the HO—C(R a ) (R b )— group indicated in the formula (1), is bonded to the adamantane ring when one of R a and R b is a methyl group and the other is an ethyl group. 1
    该发明的一种金刚烷甲醇衍生物由以下公式(1)表示,其中R是氢原子或烃基;Rb是具有碳原子的烃基,在与相邻碳原子的结合位点上至少与一个氢原子键合;Rc、Rd和Re分别是氢原子、羟基或被保护基团等;前提是当R为氢原子或甲基基团,Rb为甲基基团时,至少一个被保护羟基或类似物被键合到构成金刚烷骨架的至少一个碳原子上;当Ra和Rb中有一个为甲基基团,另一个为乙基基团时,除公式(1)中指示的HO—C(Ra)(Rb)基团外,至少有一个取代基键合到金刚烷环上。
  • 3-羟基-1-金刚烷甲基酮的制备方法及合成沙格列汀的方法
    申请人:沧州那瑞化学科技有限公司
    公开号:CN114621068A
    公开(公告)日:2022-06-14
    本发明公开了一种3‑羟基‑1‑金刚烷甲基酮的制备方法及合成沙格列汀的方法,涉及药物合成技术领域,所述制备方法是取金刚烷甲酸与二氯亚砜加至二氯甲烷中,加入NCS、ABVN、AMBN经氯化反应,再与丙二酸二乙酯反应,然后加入冰醋酸、水和硫酸经回流反应后,所得3‑氯‑1‑金刚烷甲基酮再在水中与强碱回流反应,即得所述3‑羟基‑1‑金刚烷甲基酮;所述合成沙格列汀的方法是以3‑羟基‑1‑金刚烷甲基酮为原料进行合成。本发明通过选用合适的催化剂,有效降低了合成过程中二氯亚砜的使用量,降低了生产成本。
  • ADAMANTANEMETHANOL DERIVATIVES AND PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF
    申请人:Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.
    公开号:EP0990632A1
    公开(公告)日:2000-04-05
    An adamantanemethanol derivative of the invention is represented by the following formula (1), wherein Ra is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group; Rb is a hydrocarbon group having a carbon atom, to which carbon atom at least one hydrogen atom is bonded, at a bonding site with the adjacent carbon atom; Rc, Rd and Re are each a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group which may be protected by a protective group or the like; provided that a hydroxyl group protected by a protective group or the like is bonded to at least one carbon atom constituting the adamantane skeleton when Ra is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group and Rb is a methyl group; and at least one substituent, in addition to the HO-C(Ra)(Rb)- group indicated in the formula (1), is bonded to the adamantane ring when one of Ra and Rb is a methyl group and the other is an ethyl group.
    本发明的一种金刚烷甲醇衍生物由下式(1)表示,其中 Ra 是氢原子或烃基;Rb 是烃基,其上有一个碳原子,该碳原子上至少有一个氢原子与相邻碳原子的键合部位成键;Rc、Rd 和 Re 各为一个氢原子、一个羟基,该羟基可能受保护基团或类似基团的保护;条件是,当 Ra 为氢原子或甲基且 Rb 为甲基时,受保护基团或类似基团保护的羟基与构成金刚烷骨架的至少一个碳原子键合;当 Ra 和 Rb 中一个为甲基且另一个为乙基时,除式(1)中所示的 HO-C(Ra)(Rb)- 基团外,至少一个取代基与金刚烷环键合。
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