1-<2-Cyan-4-nitro-phenyl>-imidazol | 17417-11-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 唑类
• 英文名称: 1-<2-Cyan-4-nitro-phenyl>-imidazol
• 英文别名: 2-imidazol-1-yl-5-nitro-benzonitrile；2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-5-nitrobenzonitrile；2-imidazol-1-yl-5-nitrobenzonitrile
• CAS: 17417-11-7
• 化学式: C₁₀H₆N₄O₂
• mdl: MFCD02930945
• 分子量: 214.183
• InChiKey: WWJXPYOQIWGJIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  436.8±40.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.38±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.2
• 重原子数：
  16
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.0
• 拓扑面积：
  87.4
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  4

安全信息

• 危险等级：
  IRRITANT

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  咪唑 、 2-氯-5-硝基苯甲腈 在 sodium hydride 作用下， 以 二甲基亚砜 为溶剂， 生成 1-<2-Cyan-4-nitro-phenyl>-imidazol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Anti-enteroviral activity of new MDL-860 analogues: Synthesis, in vitro/in vivo studies and QSAR analysis

  摘要：

  A series of 60 nitrobenzonitrile analogues of the anti-viral agent MDL-860 were synthesized (50 of which are new) and evaluated for their activity against three types of enteroviruses (coxsackievirus B1, coxsackievirus B3 and poliovirus 1). Among them, six diaryl ethers (20e, 27e, 28e, 29e, 33e and 35e) demonstrated high in vitro activity (SI > 50) towards at least one of the tested viruses and very low cytotoxicity against human cells. Compound 27e possesses the broadest spectrum of activity towards all tested viruses in the same way as MDL-860 does. The most active derivatives (27e, 29e and 35e) against coxsackievirus B1 were tested in vivo in newborn mice experimentally infected with 20 MLD50, of coxsackievirus B1. Compound 29e showed promising in vivo activity (protection index 26% and 4 days lengthening of mean survival time). QSAR analysis of the sub-stituent effects on the in vitro cytotoxicity (CC50) and anti-viral activity of the nitrobenzonitrile derivatives was carried out and adequate QSAR models for the anti-viral activity of the compounds against poliovirus 1 and coxsackievirus B1 were constructed.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.02.020