A Simple Route to NewN(3)-Substituted 5-Aryl-2-(dialkylamino)-1,3-oxazolium Salts andN(1)-Substituted 4-Aryl-2-(dialkylamino)-1H-imidazoles
摘要:
In the reaction of N,N-dialkyl-dichloromethaniminium chlorides 11 with 2-aminoacetophenones 12, a general and simple route to heretofore unknown 5-aryl-substituted 2-(dialkylamino)-1,3-oxazolium salts 13 and 5-aryl-substituted 2-(dialkylamino)oxazoles 14 was found. From the 2-(dialkylamino)-1,3-oxazoles 14, the corresponding oxazolium salts 13 were obtained after alkylation with (MeO)(2)SO2. The new oxazolium salts 13 were converted to 1-substituted 4-aryl-2-(dialkylamino)-1H-imidazoles 9 by treatment with NH4OAc. The possible use of these 1H-imidazoles as dye educts was explored. Analytical data, as well as AMI calculations, reveal some remarkable differences between the structures of the neutral imidazoles 9 and their positively charged oxazolium precursors 13.
A simple and highly efficient one‐pot, three‐component synthesis of novelsubstitutedimidazolederivatives has been reported by the reaction of 3‐(2‐bromoacetyl)‐2H‐chromen‐2‐one, ammonium thiocyanate, and phenacyl aniline in the presence of acetic acid as a solvent under reflux condition with good yields. The structures of newly synthesized compounds were characterized by their analytical and spectral
An efficient, one-pot and three-component synthesis of a new series of 2-acyl-3,4,6-triaryl-1,4-dihydropyrazines is described. This two-step strategy involves treatment of phenacyl bromides and anilines to give the nucleophilic substitution intermediate followed by Michael-addition-cyclization to α-azidochalcones to afford the title compounds in high yields.
A one‐pot synthesis of highly substituted quinolines is reported. The sequence starts with the C(sp3)‐H functionalization of α‐amino ketone derivatives, glycine esters, or glycine amide in the presence of iodine. Subsequently, a nucleophilic substitution with alkynes or alkynyl esters takes place. An aerobic oxidative aromatization in water with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) as surfactant gives the
Synthesis of α-Methylene-β-Lactams via PPh<sub>3</sub>-Catalyzed Umpolung Cyclization of Propiolamides
作者:Lin Zhu、Yan Xiong、Chaozhong Li
DOI:10.1021/jo502265a
日期:2015.1.2
We report herein a facile synthesis of α-methylene-β-lactams. Thus, under the catalysis of triphenylphosphine, a number of 2-propiolamidoacetates or α-propiolamido ketones in refluxing ethanol underwent umpolung cyclization to afford the corresponding 4-substituted 3-methyleneazetidin-2-ones in high yields.