2-fluoro-2,4-dimethylpentan-3-one | 73188-27-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: 2-fluoro-2,4-dimethylpentan-3-one
• 英文别名: 2-Fluor-2,4-dimethyl-pentanon-3；2,4-dimethyl-2-fluoro-3-pentanone
• CAS: 73188-27-9
• 化学式: C₇H₁₃FO
• 分子量: 132.178
• InChiKey: WVHRBOPXPPWWFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2
• 重原子数：
  9
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.86
• 拓扑面积：
  17.1
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-fluoro-2,4-dimethylpentan-3-one 、 三甲基碘化亚砜 生成 2-(isopropyl)-2-[(1-fluoro-1-methyl)ethyl]oxirane
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Complexes of cyclic polyaza chelators with cations of alkaline earth metals for enhanced biological activity

  摘要：

  具有高亲和力和特异性的环状多氮螯合剂，当与碱土金属阳离子的络合物一起给药时，表现出生物活性的意外改善，其中以Ca(II)和Mg(II)的络合物最为显著，尤其是Ca(II)。由于这种改善，这些络合物在治疗病理条件，包括缺血和缺血再灌注损伤方面特别有效。

  公开号：

  US20050112066A1
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2,4-二甲基-3-戊酮 在 对甲苯磺酸 、 Selectfluor 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 、 乙腈 为溶剂， 反应 40.0h， 以82%的产率得到2-fluoro-2,4-dimethylpentan-3-one
  参考文献：
  名称：

  对甲苯磺酸催化的α-支化酮的氟化反应，用于构建氟化季碳中心†

  摘要：

  已开发出一种对甲苯磺酸催化的α-支链酮氟化物，用于构建氟化季碳中心，具有广泛的底物范围，对环境无害的反应条件和操作简便性。

  DOI：

  10.1039/c8cc06643d

文献信息

• A convenient new synthesis of α-fluorocarbonyl compounds
  作者：Albert J. Fry、Yoelit Migron

  DOI：10.1016/s0040-4039(01)95408-5

  日期：1979.1

  The reaction between tertiary α-bromo ketones or aldehydes and silver tetrafluoroborate in ether affords α-fluorocarbonyl compounds. Neighboring group participation by the carbonyl oxygen is proposed to account for the products and by-products.

  叔α-溴酮或醛与四氟硼酸银在乙醚中的反应得到α-氟羰基化合物。提议由羰基氧的相邻基团参与来解释产物和副产物。
• Hepatitis C Virus Inhibitors
  申请人：Bristol-Myers Squibb Company

  公开号：US20130183269A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-07-18

  The present disclosure is generally directed to antiviral compounds, and more specifically directed to combinations of compounds which can inhibit the function of the NS5A protein encoded by Hepatitis C virus (HCV), compositions comprising such combinations, and methods for inhibiting the function of the NS5A protein.

  本公开涉及抗病毒化合物，更具体地涉及能够抑制丙型肝炎病毒（HCV）编码的NS5A蛋白功能的化合物组合，包括这种组合的组成物，以及抑制NS5A蛋白功能的方法。
• Neuroprotection and cardioprotection afforded by chelators with high affinity and specificity for cations of first transition series elements
  申请人：CONCAT, LTD. a California Limited Partnership

  公开号：US20040006055A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-01-08

  Compounds that demonstrate chelation affinity and selectivity for first transition series elements are administered to patients suffering from such conditions as ischemia, prolonged seizures and trauma to provide neuroprotection, cardioprotection, or both. These compounds when administered form complexes with chelatable iron and copper cations and thereby mitigate the ability of these cations to catalyze Haber-Weiss reactions that form toxic hydroxy free radicals that cause tissue injury. These compounds also form complexes with chelatable zinc cations thereby inhibiting the cytotoxicity associated with excess chelatable zinc.

  表现出对第一过渡系列元素具有螯合亲和力和选择性的化合物被用于治疗患有缺血、持续性癫痫和创伤等疾病的患者，以提供神经保护、心脏保护或两者兼而有之。这些化合物在被给药时会与可螯合的铁和铜阳离子形成络合物，从而减轻这些阳离子催化哈伯-魏斯反应的能力，这些反应会产生导致组织损伤的有毒羟自由基。这些化合物还会与可螯合的锌阳离子形成络合物，从而抑制与过多可螯合锌相关的细胞毒性。
• Compounds with chelation affinity and selectivity for first transition series elements and their use in cosmetics and personal care products, inhibition of metalloenzymes, and inhibition of reperfusion injury
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20010041170A1

  公开（公告）日：2001-11-15

  This invention involves the use of a class of compounds with chelation affinity and selectivity for first transition series elements. Application or administration of the free or conjugated compound, or physiological salts of the free or conjugated compound, results in decrease of the bioavailability and/or chemical action of first transition series elements. These characteristics make such compounds useful in cosmetics and personal care products to decrease odor arising from microbial growth on body surfaces and in body cavities, decrease microbial growth on teeth, plaque, and gums that cause tooth decay and gum disease, inhibition of oxidative damage to the skin, inhibition of enzymatic action of metalloenzymes dependent on first transition series elements, and inhibition of reperfusion injury.

  这项发明涉及使用一类对第一过渡系列元素具有螯合亲和力和选择性的化合物。应用或给予自由或结合化合物，或自由或结合化合物的生理盐，可导致第一过渡系列元素的生物利用度和/或化学作用降低。这些特性使得这些化合物在化妆品和个人护理产品中非常有用，可减少身体表面和身体腔内微生物生长引起的气味，减少导致牙齿蛀牙和牙龈疾病的牙菌斑和牙龈微生物生长，抑制皮肤氧化损伤，抑制依赖于第一过渡系列元素的金属酶的酶促作用，以及抑制再灌注损伤。
• HEPATITIS C VIRUS INHIBITORS
  申请人：BRISTOL-MAYERS SQUIBB COMPANY

  公开号：US20160199355A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-07-14

  The present disclosure is generally directed to antiviral compounds, and more specifically directed to combinations of compounds which can inhibit the function of the NS5A protein encoded by Hepatitis C virus (HCV), compositions comprising such combinations, and methods for inhibiting the function of the NS5A protein.

  本公开涉及抗病毒化合物，更具体地涉及能够抑制丙型肝炎病毒（HCV）编码的NS5A蛋白功能的化合物组合、包含这种组合的组合物，以及抑制NS5A蛋白功能的方法。