SYNTHESIS OF DIINDOLYLMETHANES AND INDOLO[3,2-B]CARBAZOLES, COMPOUNDS FORMED THEREBY, AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THEM
申请人:Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation
公开号:US20160039754A1
公开(公告)日:2016-02-11
Described is a method to make diindolylmethanes and indolyl/pyrrolylmethanes, The method includes the steps of contacting an ether comprising an arylpropargyl moiety and an amine-protected, substituted or unsubstituted aniline moiety with a substituted or unsubstituted indol or a substituted or unsubstituted pyrrole, in the presence of a metal-containing catalyst, for a time and at a temperature to cause an annulation/arylation cascade reaction that yields a diindolylmethane or a indolyl/pyrrolylmethane. The resulting compounds are effective to modulate activity of arylhydrocarbon receptors, to inhibit activity of PCSK9, and to stimulate secretion of glucagon-like peptide 1 in mammals.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of FICZ analogues as agonists of aryl hydrocarbon receptor
作者:Hao Wu、Binkai Liu、Ka Yang、Gabrielle N. Winston-McPherson、Eric D. Leisten、Chad M. Vezina、William A. Ricke、Richard E. Peterson、Weiping Tang
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2020.126959
日期:2020.3
The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a ligand activated transcription factor involved in multiple biological processes including immune cell differentiation, intestinal function and inflammation. Based on the scaffold of naturally occurring AhR ligand 6-formylindolo (3,2-b) carbazole (FICZ, 2), a series of analogues has been designed, synthesized and evaluated by cell-based assays. The structure-activity
Syntheses of 6-substituted indolo[3,2-b]carbazoles, including 6-formylindolo[3,2-b]carbazole, an extremely efficient ligand for the TCDD (Ah) receptor
作者:Joakim Tholander、Jan Bergman
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(99)00268-9
日期:1999.5
number of 6-substituted indolo[3,2-b]carbazoles have been synthesized using 2,3-diindolylmethane 5 as a crucial precursor. Most notably, 6-formylindolo[3,2-b]carbazole 3 has been synthesized, and thereby a previously assigned structure has been confirmed. 6-Formylindolo[3,2-b]carbazole 3 is an extremely efficient ligand for the TCDD (Ah) receptor. A much improved synthesis of 2,3-diindolylmethane 5 has
已经使用2,3-二吲哚基甲烷5作为关键的前体合成了许多6-取代的吲哚并[3,2- b ]咔唑。最值得注意的是,已经合成了6-甲酰基吲哚并[3,2- b ]咔唑3,从而证实了先前指定的结构。6-甲酰基吲哚并[3,2- b ]咔唑3是TCDD(Ah)受体的极为有效的配体。还已经开发出大大改善的2,3-二吲哚基甲烷5的合成。
Concise Synthesis of 6-Formylindolo[3,2-<i>b</i>]carbazole (FICZ)
作者:Daisuke Sekine、Shota Okeda、Seijiro Hosokawa
DOI:10.1246/cl.140843
日期:2014.12.5
A concise synthesis of 6-formylindolo[3,2-b]carbazole (FICZ), a potent ligand of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), has been established. The conjugate addition of the enolate derived from indoly...
申请人:The European Union,
represented by the European Commission
公开号:EP3064946A1
公开(公告)日:2016-09-07
Uses of ethyl 5,11-dihydroindolo[3,2-b]carbazole-6-carboxylate as a fluorescent ligand probe, preferably in a binding assay for quantitative analysis in combination with a recombinant aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) protein. A method for detection or quantitative analysis of suspected aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) ligands in a sample, the method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a sample possibly containing at least one known or unknown AhR ligand; (b) mixing said sample with a composition comprising a recombinant AhR protein bound to ethyl 5,11-dihydroindolo[3,2-b]carbazole-6-carboxylate; and (c) determining the presence or the total amount of said at least one known or unknown AhR ligand in the sample by fluorescence spectroscopy. Use e.g. for screening of unknown compounds to determine their binding ability to AhR; for analyzing unknown chemical mixtures to assess the presence of ligands able to bind to AhR; for screening of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAHs) from water, food or sediment; for screening of PAHs or dioxin-like compounds in water, food or sediment; for testing for pollutant removal in water and waste water treatment plants; for testing for water reuse; for testing the presence of dioxin-like compounds in incinerator plants; or for testing of bodily fluids of humans or animals exposed to PAHs or dioxin-like compounds.