Nucleophilic Ring-Opening of Chlorooxiranes: A New Synthesis of α-Hydroxy α′-Substituted Ketones from Carbonyl Compounds and 1-Chloroalkylp-Tolyl Sulfoxides
Nucleophilic Ring-Opening of Chlorooxiranes: A New Synthesis of α-Hydroxy α′-Substituted Ketones from Carbonyl Compounds and 1-Chloroalkylp-Tolyl Sulfoxides
1-Chloroalkyl<i>p</i>-Tolyl Sulfoxides as Acetylide Anion Equivalent: A Novel Synthesis Including Asymmetric Synthesis of Propargylic Alcohols from Carbonyl Compounds
作者:Tsuyoshi Satoh、Yasumasa Hayashi、Koji Yamakawa
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.64.2153
日期:1991.7
Addition of the carbanion of 1-chloroalkyl p-tolyl sulfoxide to carbonyl compounds gave the adducts, which were heated in refluxing toluene or xylene to give vinyl chlorides in high overall yield. Dehydrochlorination of the vinyl chlorides with excess n-BuLi afforded propargylic alcohols in high yields. Asymmetric synthesis of both enantiomers of the propargylic alcohols was realized using optically
Nucleophilic Ring-Opening of Chlorooxiranes: A New Synthesis of α-Hydroxy α′-Substituted Ketones from Carbonyl Compounds and 1-Chloroalkyl<i>p</i>-Tolyl Sulfoxides
The addition of 1-chloroalkyl p-tolyl sulfoxides to carbonyl compounds gave adducts which were then converted to chlorooxiranes in two steps with good overall yields. The treatment of the chlorooxiranes with various nucleophiles gave α-hygroxy α′-substituted ketones or α-hydroxy ketones in good yields.