申请人:Fisons Limited
公开号:US04219505A1
公开(公告)日:1980-08-26
2,2,6,6-Tetrachloro(or tetrabromo)cyclohexanone is prepared by reacting in the liquid phase chlorine or bromine with a cyclohexanone compound of formula ##STR1## where Y is hydrogen or chlorine (to produce the tetrachloro compound) or hydrogen or bromine (to produce the tetrabromo compound) in the presence as catalyst of an organophosphorus compound of formula ##STR2## where Z is chlorine or bromine; n is 0 or 1; and when n is 0, m is 0 or 2, R.sup.1 is alkyl or phenyl, and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are hydrogen, alkyl or phenyl; and when n is 1, m is 0, and R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are the same and each is ##STR3## alkyl or phenyl, or R.sup.1 is hydrogen and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are alkyl or phenyl; or a salt thereof. Each alkyl is of 1-10 carbon atoms.
2,2,6,6-四氯(或四溴)环己酮是通过在液相中反应氯或溴与式为##STR1##的环己酮化合物,其中Y是氢或氯(产生四氯化合物)或氢或溴(产生四溴化合物),在有机膦化合物的催化下制备的,该有机膦化合物的式子为##STR2##其中Z为氯或溴;n为0或1;当n为0时,m为0或2,R1为烷基或苯基,R2和R3为氢、烷基或苯基;当n为1时,m为0,且R1、R2和R3相同,每个为##STR3##烷基或苯基,或R1为氢,R2和R3为烷基或苯基;或其盐。每个烷基为1-10个碳原子。