Regio- and Diastereoselective Ene Reaction of 4-Phenyl-1,2,4-triazoline-3,5-dione with Chiral Allylic Alcohols and Their Derivatives
摘要:
Chiral allylic alcohols la-e reacted with 4-phenyl-1,2,4-triazoline-3,5-dione (PTAD) in CH2Cl2 to produce 3-amino-1-alken-4-ols 2 and 3 in 78-89% yields, with 68-90% diastereomeric excess (de) in favor of the three isomer. Chiral allylic ethers If,g and acetates Ih,i gave similar yields but lower de (34-66%). Reaction of allylic alcohols 6a-e with PTAD in CH2Cl2 produced 1,3-regioisomers 7 and 8 exclusively in 33-65% yields without apparent diastereoselectivity, except when R-1 was a Bu-t group, in which case only syn product 7 was formed. However, when 6a or 6c was subjected to reaction with PTAD in a polar solvent, up to 88% de was observed. Reaction of allylic ethers 6f,g and acetates 6h,i with PTAD in CH2Cl2 also produced 7 and 8 exclusively with improved yields (56-96%) and diastereoselectivity (50-100% de in favor of the syn isomer).
Regio- and Diastereoselective Ene Reaction of 4-Phenyl-1,2,4-triazoline-3,5-dione with Chiral Allylic Alcohols and Their Derivatives
摘要:
Chiral allylic alcohols la-e reacted with 4-phenyl-1,2,4-triazoline-3,5-dione (PTAD) in CH2Cl2 to produce 3-amino-1-alken-4-ols 2 and 3 in 78-89% yields, with 68-90% diastereomeric excess (de) in favor of the three isomer. Chiral allylic ethers If,g and acetates Ih,i gave similar yields but lower de (34-66%). Reaction of allylic alcohols 6a-e with PTAD in CH2Cl2 produced 1,3-regioisomers 7 and 8 exclusively in 33-65% yields without apparent diastereoselectivity, except when R-1 was a Bu-t group, in which case only syn product 7 was formed. However, when 6a or 6c was subjected to reaction with PTAD in a polar solvent, up to 88% de was observed. Reaction of allylic ethers 6f,g and acetates 6h,i with PTAD in CH2Cl2 also produced 7 and 8 exclusively with improved yields (56-96%) and diastereoselectivity (50-100% de in favor of the syn isomer).
Cobalt-Catalyzed Intramolecular Silylperoxidation of Unsaturated Diisopropylsilyl Ethers
作者:Jonathan P. Oswald、K. A. Woerpel
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.9b00642
日期:2019.6.21
A cobalt-catalyzed intramolecular silylperoxidation reaction was developed that allows for the conversion of unsaturated diisopropylsilyl ethers to 3-sila-1,2,4-trioxepanes. Reduction of the peroxide unit of the 3-sila-1,2,4-trioxepane yields six-membered ring diisopropylsilylene acetals.
One-flask, regiospecific conversions of allylic alcohols into 2-carbon-extended, conjugated dienoate esters. Use of a new sulfinyl orthoester
作者:Gary H. Posner、R. David Crouch、Chris M. Kinter、Jean Christophe Carry
DOI:10.1021/jo00025a008
日期:1991.12
Sixteen differently substituted primary and secondary allylic alcohols are shown to react with sulfinyl orthoacetate 1 at 100-degrees-C sequentially via a [3,3] sigmatropic rearrangement and then a beta-elimination of benzenesulfenic acid to form conjugated dienoate esters 5-13 in 45-95% yields. This one-flask, intramolecular carbon-carbon bond-forming process represents a simple and convenient method for regiospecific gamma-attachment of a two-carbon (ethoxycarbonyl)methylene unit via the synthetic equivalent of an S(N)2' process. Two examples are given in which rationally designed dienoates 20 and 24, prepared via this one-flask process and carrying a pendant alkene unit, undergo intramolecular 2 + 4 cycloaddition producing bicyclic cyclohexenes 21 and 25.
Photo-oxidation of 2-(2-furyl)-1,3-dicarbonyl compounds
A very efficient photo-sensitized oxidation of 2-(2-furyl)-1,3-dicarbonyl compounds 1 afford directly hydroperoxides 2 in stereoselective way. Compounds 2, easily isolated, can be conveniently employed in a selective epoxidation of trisubstituted allylic alcohols by a Sharpless-type procedure.
Stereoselective Synthesis of Furans by the Pd-Catalyzed Oshima−Utimoto Reaction
作者:Michael A. Evans、James P. Morken
DOI:10.1021/ol051275s
日期:2005.7.1
The Pd-catalyzed coupling of acyclic allylic alcohols with vinyl ethers was examined and found to proceed with 2.5-10 mol % of catalyst and to provide cyclic acetals with good stereoselection. The reaction is tolerant of a number of functional groups and can be used to generate quaternary centers in a stereoselective fashion.