Highly Diastereoselective Hydrostannylation of Allyl and Homoallyl Alcohols with Dibutyl(trifluoromethanesulfoxy)stannane
作者:Katsukiyo Miura、Di Wang、Akira Hosomi
DOI:10.1021/ja052245n
日期:2005.7.1
Dibutyl(trifluoromethanesulfoxy)stannane (Bu2Sn(OTf)H, 1a) was found to be very valuable for highly diastereoselective homolytic hydrostannylation of allyl and homoallyl alcohols. alpha,beta-Disubstituted allyl alcohols and alpha,gamma-disubstituted homoallyl alcohols were converted into gamma- and delta-stannylated alcohols with high 1,2-syn and 1,3-syn diastereoselectivity, respectively. The origin of the stereochemical outcomes can be rationalized by conformational fixation of the intermediary beta-stannylalkyl radical by coordination of the hydroxy group to the Lewis acidic tin center.