2-n-己基-2-金刚烷醇 | 853179-56-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 中文名称: 2-n-己基-2-金刚烷醇
• 中文别名: 2-正己基-2-金刚烷醇
• 英文名称: 2-Hexyladamantan-2-ol
• CAS: 853179-56-3
• 化学式: C₁₆H₂₈O
• 分子量: 236.398
• InChiKey: DSLBNHBYHWTJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 密度：
  0.991±0.06 g/cm3 (20 ºC 760 Torr)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.6
• 重原子数：
  17
• 可旋转键数：
  5
• 环数：
  4.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  20.2
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2906199090

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-n-己基-2-金刚烷醇 在 sodium azide 、 三氟乙酸 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 28.0h， 以91%的产率得到2-azido-2-hexyladamantane
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Aminoadamantanes with Persistent in Vitro Efficacy against H1N1 (2009) Influenza A

  摘要：

  A series of 2-adamantanamines with alkyl adducts of various lengths were examined for efficacy against strains of influenza A including those having an S31N mutation in M2 proton channel that confer resistance to amantadine and rimantadine. The addition of as little as one CH2 group to the methyl adduct of the amantadine/rimantadine analogue, 2-methyl-2-aminoadamantane, led to activity in vitro against two M2 S31N viruses A/Calif/07/2009 (H1N1) and A/PR/8/34 (H1N1) but not to a third A/WS/33 (H1N1). Solid state NMR of the transmembrane domain (TMD) with a site mutation corresponding to S31N shows evidence of drug binding. But electrophysiology using the full length S31N M2 protein in HEK cells showed no blockade. A wild type strain, A/Hong Kong/1/68 (H3N2) developed resistance to representative drugs within one passage with mutations in M2 TMD, but A/Calif/07/2009 S31N was slow (>8 passages) to develop resistance in vitro, and the resistant virus had no mutations in M2 TMD. The results indicate that 2-alkyl-2-aminoadamantane derivatives with sufficient adducts can persistently block p2009 influenza A in vitro through an alternative mechanism. The observations of an HA1 mutation, N160D, near the sialic acid binding site in both 6-resistant A/Calif/07/2009(H1N1) and the broadly resistant A/WS/33(H1N1) and of an HA1 mutation, I325S, in the 6-resistant virus at a cell-culture stable site suggest that the drugs tested here may block infection by direct binding near these critical sites for virus entry to the host cell.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm500598u
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  金刚烷酮 、 正己基锂 在 氯化铵 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 乙醚 、 正己烷 、 水 为溶剂， 反应 2.0h， 以97%的产率得到2-n-己基-2-金刚烷醇
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Aminoadamantanes with Persistent in Vitro Efficacy against H1N1 (2009) Influenza A

  摘要：

  A series of 2-adamantanamines with alkyl adducts of various lengths were examined for efficacy against strains of influenza A including those having an S31N mutation in M2 proton channel that confer resistance to amantadine and rimantadine. The addition of as little as one CH2 group to the methyl adduct of the amantadine/rimantadine analogue, 2-methyl-2-aminoadamantane, led to activity in vitro against two M2 S31N viruses A/Calif/07/2009 (H1N1) and A/PR/8/34 (H1N1) but not to a third A/WS/33 (H1N1). Solid state NMR of the transmembrane domain (TMD) with a site mutation corresponding to S31N shows evidence of drug binding. But electrophysiology using the full length S31N M2 protein in HEK cells showed no blockade. A wild type strain, A/Hong Kong/1/68 (H3N2) developed resistance to representative drugs within one passage with mutations in M2 TMD, but A/Calif/07/2009 S31N was slow (>8 passages) to develop resistance in vitro, and the resistant virus had no mutations in M2 TMD. The results indicate that 2-alkyl-2-aminoadamantane derivatives with sufficient adducts can persistently block p2009 influenza A in vitro through an alternative mechanism. The observations of an HA1 mutation, N160D, near the sialic acid binding site in both 6-resistant A/Calif/07/2009(H1N1) and the broadly resistant A/WS/33(H1N1) and of an HA1 mutation, I325S, in the 6-resistant virus at a cell-culture stable site suggest that the drugs tested here may block infection by direct binding near these critical sites for virus entry to the host cell.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm500598u

文献信息

• Aminoadamantanes with Persistent in Vitro Efficacy against H1N1 (2009) Influenza A
  作者：Antonios Kolocouris、Christina Tzitzoglaki、F. Brent Johnson、Roland Zell、Anna K. Wright、Timothy A. Cross、Ian Tietjen、David Fedida、David D. Busath

  DOI：10.1021/jm500598u

  日期：2014.6.12

  A series of 2-adamantanamines with alkyl adducts of various lengths were examined for efficacy against strains of influenza A including those having an S31N mutation in M2 proton channel that confer resistance to amantadine and rimantadine. The addition of as little as one CH2 group to the methyl adduct of the amantadine/rimantadine analogue, 2-methyl-2-aminoadamantane, led to activity in vitro against two M2 S31N viruses A/Calif/07/2009 (H1N1) and A/PR/8/34 (H1N1) but not to a third A/WS/33 (H1N1). Solid state NMR of the transmembrane domain (TMD) with a site mutation corresponding to S31N shows evidence of drug binding. But electrophysiology using the full length S31N M2 protein in HEK cells showed no blockade. A wild type strain, A/Hong Kong/1/68 (H3N2) developed resistance to representative drugs within one passage with mutations in M2 TMD, but A/Calif/07/2009 S31N was slow (>8 passages) to develop resistance in vitro, and the resistant virus had no mutations in M2 TMD. The results indicate that 2-alkyl-2-aminoadamantane derivatives with sufficient adducts can persistently block p2009 influenza A in vitro through an alternative mechanism. The observations of an HA1 mutation, N160D, near the sialic acid binding site in both 6-resistant A/Calif/07/2009(H1N1) and the broadly resistant A/WS/33(H1N1) and of an HA1 mutation, I325S, in the 6-resistant virus at a cell-culture stable site suggest that the drugs tested here may block infection by direct binding near these critical sites for virus entry to the host cell.