The anionic annulation of MOM-protected furoindolone with 4-bromoquinoline followed by deprotection of the N-MOM group provides calothrixin B, whereas that with 3-bromoquinoline yields isocalothrixin B. The outcomes are explained by the divergence of the reaction mechanism from commonly perceived quinolyne intermediate. A sequence of addition–cyclization–elimination is proposed to account for the formation of calothrixin from 4-bromoquinoline.
MOM保护的
呋喃啶酮与
4-溴喹啉的阴离子环加成反应,随后去保护N-MOM基团,得到福乐兴素B,而与
3-溴喹啉的反应则生成同福乐兴素B。结果的差异可通过反应机制的不同于常见的
喹啉中间体进行解释。提出一种加成-环化-消除的反应序列,以解释从
4-溴喹啉形成福乐兴素的过程。