Synthesis of 2-Halogenated Quinolines by Halide-Mediated Intramolecular Cyclization of<i>o</i>-Alkynylaryl Isocyanides
作者:Takenori Mitamura、Akihiro Nomoto、Motohiro Sonoda、Akiya Ogawa
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.20100044
日期:2010.7.15
When o-alkynylaryl isocyanides 1 are treated with triethylamine in chloroform, intramolecular chlorinating cyclization of the isocyanides takes place, affording the corresponding 2-chlorinated quinoline derivatives 2 in good to excellent yields, selectively. Bromoform can be also used for the brominating cyclization of 1. Furthermore, fluorinating and iodinating cyclization of o-alkynylaryl isocyanides has been attained by the selection of fluoride and iodide (ion) sources.
当o-烷基炔基芳基异氰酸酯1在氯仿中与三乙胺反应时,发生异氰酸酯的分子内氯化环化,选择性地生成相应的2-氯化喹啉衍生物2,产率良好到优异。溴仿也可以用于1的溴化环化。此外,通过选择氟化物和碘化物(离子)来源,实现了o-烷基炔基芳基异氰酸酯的氟化和碘化环化反应。