Cycloaddition reactions of carbodiimides. The first example of an intramolecular Diels–Alder reaction of CC-conjugated carbodiimides
作者:Pedro Molina、Mateo Alajarín、Angel Vidal
DOI:10.1039/c39900001277
日期:——
An one-pot preparation of α-carbolines and quinindolines from conjugated carbodiimides based on a tandem IntramolecularDiels–Aldercycloaddition/oxidative aromatization is described.
MOLINA, PEDRO;ALAJARIN, MATEO;VIDAL, ANGEL, J. CHEM. SOC. CHEM. COMMUN.,(1990) N8, C. 1277-1279
作者:MOLINA, PEDRO、ALAJARIN, MATEO、VIDAL, ANGEL
DOI:——
日期:——
C=C-conjugated carbodiimides as 2-aza dienes in intramolecular [4+2] cycloadditions. One-pot preparation of quinoline, .alpha.-carboline, and quinindoline derivatives
Iminophosphoranes 2 derived from o-aminostyrenes react with aryl isocyanates to give the corresponding carbodiimides 13 which by thermal treatment at 160-degrees-C undergo 6-pi-electrocyclization to give quinoline derivatives 14. However, the reaction with styryl isocyanates leads to alpha-carbolines 19 through the intermediate carbodiimides 15 which undergo a tandem intramolecular hetero-Diels-Alder cycloaddition/aromatization process to give 19. Similarly, related alpha-carbolines 20-22 can be obtained from the reaction of iminophosphoranes derived from ortho-substituted anilines containing an unsaturated side chain with styryl isocyanates. Iminophosphorane 6a, derived from o-butadienylaniline, and related 10 and 12 react with aryl isocyanates under the same reaction conditions to give quinindoline derivatives 25-27, respectively. Finally, iminophosphoranes 2 and 6 by reaction with ketenes lead directly to quinolines 32 and benzo[b]carbazoles 33, respectively.