Revision number: 5 Section 2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION GHS classification PHYSICAL HAZARDS Not classified Not classified HEALTH HAZARDS ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS Not classified GHS label elements, including precautionary statements Pictograms or hazard symbols None No signal word Signal word Hazard statements None None Precautionary statements: Section 3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS Substance/mixture: Substance Components: Dimethyl Cyclopentylmalonate Percent: >97.0%(GC) CAS Number: 82491-60-9 Synonyms: Cyclopentylmalonic Acid Dimethyl Ester Chemical Formula: C10H16O4 Section 4. FIRST AID MEASURES Inhalation: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. Skin contact: Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower. If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. Eye contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. Ingestion: Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. Rinse mouth. Protection of first-aiders: A rescuer should wear personal protective equipment, such as rubber gloves and air- tight goggles. Section 5. FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES Suitable extinguishing Dry chemical, foam, water spray, carbon dioxide. media: Unsuitable extinguishing Solid streams of water media: Dimethyl Cyclopentylmalonate Section 5. FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES Precautions for firefighters: Fire-extinguishing work is done from the windward and the suitable fire-extinguishing method according to the surrounding situation is used. Uninvolved persons should evacuate to a safe place. In case of fire in the surroundings: Remove movable containers if safe to do so. Special protective When extinguishing fire, be sure to wear personal protective equipment. equipment for firefighters: Section 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES Use personal protective equipment. Keep people away from and upwind of spill/leak. Personal precautions, protective equipment and Ensure adequate ventilation. Entry to non-involved personnel should be controlled emergency procedures: around the leakage area by roping off, etc. Environmental precautions: Prevent product from entering drains. Methods and materials for Absorb spilled material in a suitable absorbent (e.g. rag, dry sand, earth, saw-dust). containment and cleaning In case of large amount of spillage, contain a spill by bunding. Adhered or collected up: material should be promptly disposed of, in accordance with appropriate laws and regulations. Section 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE Precautions for safe handling Technical measures: Handling is performed in a well ventilated place. Wear suitable protective equipment. Prevent generation of vapour or mist. Wash hands and face thoroughly after handling. Use a ventilation, local exhaust if vapour or aerosol will be generated. Advice on safe handling: Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities Storage conditions: Keep container tightly closed. Store in a cool and dark place. Store away from incompatible materials such as oxidizing agents. Packaging material: Comply with laws. Section 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION Install a closed system or local exhaust as possible so that workers should not be Engineering controls: exposed directly. Also install safety shower and eye bath. Personal protective equipment Respiratory protection: Vapor respirator. Follow local and national regulations. Hand protection: Protective gloves. Eye protection: Safety glasses. A face-shield, if the situation requires. Skin and body protection: Protective clothing. Protective boots, if the situation requires. Section 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Physical state (20°C): Liquid Form: Clear Colorless - Almost colorless Colour: Odour: No data available pH: No data available Melting point/freezing point:No data available No data available Boiling point/range: Flash point: No data available Flammability or explosive limits: No data available Lower: Upper: No data available 1.09 Relative density: Solubility(ies): No data available [Water] [Other solvents] No data available Dimethyl Cyclopentylmalonate Section 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY Chemical stability: Stable under proper conditions. Possibility of hazardous No special reactivity has been reported. reactions: Incompatible materials: Oxidizing agents Hazardous decomposition Carbon monoxide, Carbon dioxide products: Section 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION Acute Toxicity: No data available Skin corrosion/irritation: No data available Serious eye No data available damage/irritation: Germ cell mutagenicity: No data available Carcinogenicity: IARC = No data available No data available NTP = Reproductive toxicity: No data available Section 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Ecotoxicity: Fish: No data available Crustacea: No data available Algae: No data available Persistence / degradability: No data available Bioaccumulative No data available potential(BCF): Mobility in soil No data available Log Pow: Soil adsorption (Koc): No data available Henry's Law No data available constant(PaM3/mol): Section 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Recycle to process, if possible. Consult your local regional authorities. You may be able to burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber system. Observe all federal, state and local regulations when disposing of the substance. Section 14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION Does not correspond to the classification standard of the United Nations Hazards Class: UN-No: Not listed Section 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION Safe management ordinance of dangerous chemical product (State Council announces on January 26, 2002 and revised on February 16,2011): Safe use and production, the storage of a dangerous chemical, transport, loading and unloading were prescribed. Dimethyl Cyclopentylmalonate
[EN] INHIBITORS OF HISTONE DEACETYLASE<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS D'HISTONE DÉSACÉTYLASE
申请人:RODIN THERAPEUTICS INC
公开号:WO2015200619A1
公开(公告)日:2015-12-30
This invention provides compounds that are inhibitors of HDAC2. The compounds (e.g., compounds according to Formula (I), (II), (IIa), (III), (IV), (V), or (VI)) accordingly are useful for treating, alleviating, or preventing a condition in a subject such as a neurological disorder, memory or cognitive function disorder or impairment, extinction learning disorder, fungal disease or infection, inflammatory disease, hematological disease, or neoplastic disease, or for improving memory or treating, alleviating, or preventing memory loss or impairment.
The invention relates to prazolopyrimidines of the formula
in which R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, R
4
, R
5
, and X are as defined in the disclosure, to a process for preparing these compounds, and to their use for controlling unwanted microorganisms.
Electrochemical cyclodimerization of alkylidenemalonates
作者:Michail N. Elinson、Sergey K. Feducovich、Alexandre A. Zakharenkov、Bogdan I. Ugrak、Gennady I. Nikishin、Sergey V. Lindeman、Jurii T. Struchkov
DOI:10.1016/0040-4020(95)98700-r
日期:1995.4
in MeOH in the presence of alkalimetalhalide as mediator, leads to the formation of cyclic dimers, i.e., 3,4-disubstituted 1,1,2,2-cyclobutanetetracarboxylates. The reaction proceeds via the reductive coupling of two substrate molecules at cathode and the cyclization of a hydrodimer dianion by its interaction with an active form of a mediator, an anode-generated halogen.
POLYMERIZATION INITIATOR, CURABLE COMPOSITION, DENTAL MATERIAL, AND PREPARATION KIT FOR CURABLE COMPOSITION
申请人:Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
公开号:EP3835329A1
公开(公告)日:2021-06-16
Provided is a polymerization initiator, which has an excellent curing rate and is an alternative to a polymerization initiator system using a benzoyl peroxide-aromatic amine compound, a curable composition containing the polymerization initiator, a dental material and dental filler material containing the composition, and a kit for preparing the curable composition.
The present invention includes a polymerization initiator containing one or more compounds (A) selected from the group consisting of a pyrazolidinedione compound and/or pyrazolidine(di)thione compound (A1), a salt (A2) of the compound (A1), and a malonate compound (A3).
Total synthesis of spatane diterpenes: the tricyclic nucleus
作者:Robert G. Salomon、Navzer D. Sachinvala、Subhas Roy、Basudeb Basu、Swadesh R. Raychaudhuri、Donald B. Miller、Ram B. Sharma
DOI:10.1021/ja00008a043
日期:1991.4
A convergent, stereocontrolled construction of the cis,anti,cis-tricyclo[5.3.0.0(2,6)]decane nucleus of spatane diterpenes was achieved by 2-pi + 2-pi photocycloaddition of 2-cyclopenten-1-one, as an A-ring precursor, with a carbonyl-masked derivative of 6-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-2-one as a temporarily bridged C-ring precursor. By design, the temporary bridge assures the correct stereochemical relationship between the B-ring stereocenters and the C-ring hydroxyl substituent that is present in latent form in the oxoethano bridge. Serendipitously, the bridge also fosters a favorable orientation of the photocycloaddition that contrasts with the nonselective 2-pi + 2-pi-photocycloadditions of unbridged 1-methylcyclopentenes with 2-cyclopenten-1-one. Wittig methylenation of the A-ring carbonyl in photoproduct 24 followed by hydrolysis to 25 and catalytic hydrogenation introduces a methyl group at position 1 with a 10:1 preference for the requisite stereochemistry in 26. Even higher stereoselectivity was achieved by SO2-promoted isomerization of the exocyclic C=C bond in 25 to an endocyclic disposition in 29 prior to catalytic hydrogenation. Johnson's sulfoximine method is especially effective for resolution of ketone 29. The oxoethano bridge in ketone 26n is oxidized rapidly but nonregioselectively by an H2SO4-catalyzed reaction with peracetic acid, producing a 57:43 mixture of 14 and 34. Regioselective generation of the desired lactone 14 could be accomplished by a much slower oxidation with peracetic acid and no added H2SO4. The necessary configuration at position 7 in 49 was generated stereoselectively by a novel homoallylic hydroxyl-directed, pseudointramolecular delivery of hydride to the methylenemalonic ester in the precursor 48. Conversion of the malonic ester moiety in 49 into an allylic alcohol was accomplished in 92% overall yield by monosaponification, decarboxylative condensation with formaldehyde and reduction of the resulting acrylic ester with i-Bu2AlH. Selective oxidation of the allylic hydroxyl followed by acetylation delivered acetate (+)-11a, which is identical with an oxidative degradation product from spatane diterpenes.