2-芳基苯并恶唑是有前途的分子,可在医学和材料领域得到潜在应用。对2-芳基苯并恶唑的直接区域选择性官能化的有效方案有很高的要求。在本文中,我们公开了通用的Cp * Rh(III)能够以高收率实现2-芳基苯并[ d ]恶唑与烯烃的选择性邻烯化的一般方法。该协议具有广泛的功能基团耐受性和高区域选择性。分子间竞争研究和动力学同位素效应实验表明,氧化烯化过程是通过亲电的C–H活化途径发生的。m的分子结构在间位F原子或杂原子取代基存在的情况下,氟取代的烯化产物可在受阻更强的位置证实区域选择性C–H活化/烯化。在单-和双-烯烃化产物的结构中观察到明显的扭转角,这导致烯烃质子的化学位移明显不同。另外,两个克级反应和进一步的转化实验表明,该方法对于合成邻链烯基化的2-芳基苯并恶唑衍生物是实用的。
Synthesis of 2-substituted pyrimidines and benzoxazoles via a visible-light-driven organocatalytic aerobic oxidation: enhancement of the reaction rate and selectivity by a base
作者:Lin Wang、Zhi-Gang Ma、Xiao-Jing Wei、Qing-Yuan Meng、Deng-Tao Yang、Shao-Fu Du、Zi-Fei Chen、Li-Zhu Wu、Qiang Liu
DOI:10.1039/c4gc00337c
日期:——
An efficient visible-light-driven photocatalytic oxidation of various 2-substituted dihydropyrimidines and phenolic imines has been achieved using an organic photocatalyst eosin Y bis(tetrabutyl ammonium salt) (TBA-eosin Y) and inexpensive oxidant molecular oxygen. With the aid of a base, significantly enhanced photoinduced electron transfer from substrates dihydropyrimidines or phenolic imines to the excited state of TBA-eosin Y has enabled the aerobic oxidation to yield 2-(methylthio)pyrimidines or 2-arylbenzoxazoles selectively.
Chelating palladium complexes containing pyridine/pyrimidine hydroxyalkyl di-functionalized N-heterocyclic carbenes: synthesis, structure, and catalytic activity towards C–H activation
作者:Liangru Yang、Jinwei Yuan、Pu Mao、Qi Guo
DOI:10.1039/c5ra21183b
日期:——
novel chelating palladium complexes containing pyridine/pyrimidine hydroxyalkyl di-functionalized N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) via direct metallation of the precursor imidazolium salts is presented. The structure has been characterized unambiguously by X-ray single crystal analysis. Catalytic activity investigation showed that the complexes catalyse the direct C–H bond arylation of (benzo)oxazoles efficiently
Palladium-catalyzed direct arylation of benzoxazoles with unactivated simple arenes
作者:Ge Wu、Jun Zhou、Min Zhang、Peng Hu、Weiping Su
DOI:10.1039/c2cc34238c
日期:——
Using CuBr(2) as an additive, the Pd-catalyzed intermolecular C-H-C-H cross-coupling between benzoxazoles and unactivated simple arenes has been developed. This protocol provides a straightforward approach for the biological activity of 2-arylbenzoxazole derivatives.
Photoinduced Copper-Catalyzed C−H Arylation at Room Temperature
作者:Fanzhi Yang、Julian Koeller、Lutz Ackermann
DOI:10.1002/anie.201512027
日期:2016.4.4
Room‐temperature azole C−H arylations were accomplished with inexpensive copper(I) compounds by means of photoinduced catalysis. The expedient copper catalysis set the stage for site‐selective C−H arylations of non‐aromatic oxazolines under mild reaction conditions, and provides step‐economical access to the alkaloid natural products balsoxin and texamine.
Direct arylation of benzoxazole C–H bonds with iodobenzene diacetates
作者:Peng Yu、Guangyou Zhang、Fan Chen、Jiang Cheng
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.06.076
日期:2012.8
A Pd (OAc)2-catalyzed direct arylation of benzoxazoleC–H bonds has been achieved with iodobenzene diacetates as the arylation reagent in moderate to good yields. The procedure tolerates a series of functional groups, such as methoxy, nitro, cyano, chloro, and bromo groups.