Organocatalytic Atroposelective Synthesis of N−N Axially Chiral Indoles and Pyrroles by De Novo Ring Formation
作者:Ke‐Wei Chen、Zhi‐Han Chen、Shuang Yang、Shu‐Fang Wu、Yu‐Chen Zhang、Feng Shi
DOI:10.1002/anie.202116829
日期:2022.4.19
The first highly atroposelective construction of N−N axially chiral indole scaffolds was established via a new strategy of denovo ring formation, which is also applicable for the synthesis of N−N axially chiral bispyrroles. Such N−N axially chiral heterocycles can be converted into chiral organocatalysts. They may also display potent anticancer activity, thus offering new members of the N−N atropisomer
[Problem] To provide a compound which may be used for the prevention and/or treatment of diseases in which 5-HT
2B
receptor and 5-HT
7
receptor are concerned, particularly for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
[Means for Resolution] It was found that a pyrrole derivative characterized by the possession of a guanidinocarbonyl group or amido group as a substituent group at the 3-position, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, has a strong antagonism for both of the 5-HT
2B
receptor and 5-HT
7
receptor. In addition, the compound of the present invention having the antagonistic activity for both of the receptors showed a good pharmacological action in comparison with the case in which an antagonist selective for either one of the receptors was used alone. Based on the above, the compound of the present invention is useful for the prevention and/or treatment of diseases in which 5-HT
2B
receptor and 5-HT
7
receptor are concerned, particularly for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
[Problem] To provide a compound which may be used for the prevention and/or treatment of diseases in which 5-HT2B receptor and 5-HT7 receptor are concerned, particularly for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
[Means for Resolution] It was found that a pyrrole derivative characterized by the possession of a guanidinocarbonyl group or amido group as a substituent group at the 3-position, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, has a strong antagonism for both of the 5-HT2B receptor and 5-HT7 receptor. In addition, the compound of the present invention having the antagonistic activity for both of the receptors showed a good pharmacological action in comparison with the case in which an antagonist selective for either one of the receptors was used alone. Based on the above, the compound of the present invention is useful for the prevention and/or treatment of diseases in which 5-HT2B receptor and 5-HT7 receptor are concerned, particularly for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
Highly Atroposelective Synthesis of Arylpyrroles by Catalytic Asymmetric Paal–Knorr Reaction
作者:Lei Zhang、Jian Zhang、Ji Ma、Dao-Juan Cheng、Bin Tan
DOI:10.1021/jacs.6b09634
日期:2017.2.8
efficient method for accessingenantiomericallypure arylpyrroles by utilizing the catalytic asymmetric Paal-Knorr reaction has been developed for the first time. A wide range of axially chiral arylpyrroles were obtained in high yields with good to excellent enantioselectivities. The key to success is the use of the combined-acid catalytic system involving a Lewis acid and a chiral phosphoric acid for